问题 读图填空题

目前,粮食安全是世界各国面临的重大问题,甚至影响到了社会的稳定。

(1)在如下图所示食物网中,若人体要得到1kJ的能量,玉米至少要固定_________kJ的太阳能,鸡和害虫的关系是_________________。

(2)如果将原来膳食结构鸡肉:粮食=1:3,改为膳食结构为鸡肉:粮食=1:5,理论上,玉米供养的人数将会_______(填“增多”“不变”或“减少”),理由是_____________。人类要最大限度地获得能量,应该采取的措施是______________________。

(3)在一年中,玉米通过光合作用固定的能量,除图中所示的能量外,还将有三部分能量,它们分别是____________、_____________和未被利用的。

答案

(1)5    捕食和竞争

(2)增多    调整后的膳食中,增加了玉米的数量,减少了通过鸡进行的能量散失,人获得的能量增加    消灭害虫,停止养鸡,玉米秸秆养牛(生产食用菌或发酵产生沼气作为能源等,至少写出两项。)

(3)通过呼吸作用所消耗的      被分解者利用的

阅读理解
Activities This Weekend

An Open-air Craft (工艺) Market
In Front of the City Hall
Sunday from 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.
Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! Food from around the world, too!
City Museum
Travel Movies
Meeting Room
Sat. & Sun. at 2:30 p.m.
Do you want to travel but don’t have enough money? See movies on Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia, and Australia. There are only 80 seats, so come early.
Autumn Fashion Show
Golden Shopping Center
Sunday at 3:00 p.m.
Men’s and women’s autumn clothes. See 25 handsome and pretty models show the latest fashions. All clothing will be on sale after the show for under ¥100.


Pop Concert at Yunhai Square
Saturday from 9:00 p.m. to midnight
Five groups of college students are
going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. Bring your own
food and drink.
   Library Lecture
City Library Hall
Saturday at 10:00 a.m.
How to find the job that
you really want! Two-hour lecture. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwiches are sold.
小题1:Are you a movie fan? Then you can go to _____.
A.Autumn Fashion ShowB.City Museum
C.City Library HallD.Yunhai Square
小题2:People can buy presents _____.
A.at Yunhai Square
B.in City Library Hall
C.in City Museum
D.at Open-air Craft Market
小题3:If people want to get some information about getting jobs, they can _____.
A.see the movies
B.go to the pop concert
C.see the fashion show
D.go to the library lecture
小题4:Pop concert at Yunhai Square will begin _____.
A.at 9:00 p.m., Saturday
B.at 2:30 a.m., Saturday and Sunday
C.at 10:00 am., Sunday
D.at 8:30 a.m., Sunday
小题5:Which of the following is not true?
A.The two-hour Library Lecture takes place in City Library Hall.
B.There are few kinds of food at the Open-air Craft Market.
C.All clothing will be on sale after the fashion show for under ¥100.
D.Only 80 seats are available for travel movies.
判断题