问题 选择题

一项最新研究结果表明,含有有毒气体的厌氧海水间歇性上涌,造成生物物种的大量减少及灭亡。这一发现不仅丰富了人们对地球生命灭绝的认识,而且对研究现代全球气候变化具有重要启示:大气中二氧化碳的不断升高可能导致海洋缺氧,对人类生存环境造成很大破坏。上述研究结果及启示表明

①认识具有无限性,在实践基础上不断深化发展

②实践具有历史性,其内容和水平不断丰富和提高

③联系具有普遍性,人与自然相互影响和相互作用

④矛盾具有同一性,双方在一定条件下可以相互转化

A.①②

B.①③

C.③④

D.②③

答案

答案:B

完形填空

根据短文内容回答问题,将答案写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。

What do you write down? For most of us, writing consists of emails, task lists and perhaps the odd work project. However, making time to write down certain things, such as our daily experiences and feelings, can help us in our life.

The following are some different ways that writing things down can change your life.

It clears your mind for higher-level thinking.

David Allen, productivity speaker and author of Getting Things Done, recommends doing what he calls a “core dump”. This involves writing down every task, activity, and project you need to address. This could range from picking up milk on the way home, to a multi-person project at work. Writing down every ‘to-do’ item you can think of clearing space in your head for more important topics.

It helps you process your emotions.

Writing down what’s on your mind is a great way to work through inner conflict or process your feelings around a particular situation. It’s similar to talking a situation through with a friend, and it’s a useful way of strengthening your self-soothing (自我安慰) abilities.

It gives you a record of the past.

If you keep a diary and regularly write down your thoughts and feelings, you’ll soon have a record of your experiences that you might otherwise have forgotten. Keeping a diary can also enhance your levels of self-trust. When you can look back and see how successfully you’ve done in the past, you’ll feel more confident in your ability to do so in the future.

You gain a sense of achievement.

If you write down everything you need to do in a particular day or week, you gain an additional sense of satisfaction. When having completed the task, you can cross the item off our list. Feeling productive enhances your productivity and fosters a sense of achievement and progress.

小题1:Can writing down things help us in our daily life? 

小题2:How many ways can writing down things help us change our life?

小题3:According to David Allen’s idea, what does a “core dump” mean?

小题4:What is the advantage of keeping a diary?  

小题5:What is the passage mainly about?

单项选择题 A1型题