问题 单项选择题

女性,40岁,脾切除术后7天,发热,体温37.3~37.5℃,腹腔引流管内有淡咖啡色浪浊液体引出80~180ml。

应该做哪项化验检查

A.查血淀粉酶

B.尿淀粉酶

C.慢腔引流液培养

D.腹腔引流液淀粉酶

E.血培养

答案

参考答案:D

解析:脾切除术后引流液增多,有咖啡色或乳白色液引出应首先考虑胰瘘,首选引流液淀粉酶检查。

阅读理解

Just outside the northern Italian town of Bra, there rises a church tower with a clock that is a half hour slow. Though not far from the industrial city of Turin, Bra smells of roses, and leisure(悠闲) is the law. It is both the home of an international movement that promotes slow food and one of Italian cities that have joined the slow cities. In Bra, population 27,866, the town fathers have declared that all small food shops be closed every Thursday and Sunday. They forbid cars in the town square. All fruits and vegetables served in local schools must be organic(有机的). And as the movement goes well, the slow concept gradually spreads across Europe.

The argument for a Slow Europe is not only that it is good, but also that it can work. The Slow City Movement, which started in 1999, has improved local economies(经济) by promoting local goods and tourism. Young Italians are moving from larger cities to Bra, where unemployment is only 5 percent, about half the nationwide rate. Slow food and wine festivals draw thousands of tourists every year. Shops are doing well, many with sales rising at a rate of 15% per year. “This is our answer to the world.” says Paolo Samrnini, the founder of Slow Cities.

France is in favor of slow economics. Most outsiders have long been doubtful of the French model: short hours and long vacations. Yet the French are more productive than those in the United States and Britain, and have been for years.

The mystery of French productivity has risen an Europewide debate about the advantages of working more slowly.

小题1:The church clock that is a half hour slow severs as a symbol of ________.

A.industrial development

B.slow movement

C.global economy

D.city growth小题2:The low unemployment in Bra proves that ________.

A.the population is not large

B.tourism brings great job chance

C.the Slow City Movement is successful

D.the slow concept works well only in its birth place小题3:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A.British workers work longer hours than the French

B.French workers work longer hours than the Italians

C.Italian workers are less productive than the Americans

D.American workers are more productive than the British小题4:The increased French productivity tends to ________.

A.favor a fast life style

B.throw doubt on slow economics

C.encourage a slow economic growth

D.confirm advantages of slow economics

判断题