问题 综合题

(26分)阅读材料,回答问题:

材料一:“人是万物的尺度,是存在的事物存在尺度,也是不存在的事物不存在的尺度。”“关于神,我既不知道他们存在,也不知道他们不存在。”

材料二:马克思在评论西欧宗教改革时说:“他破除了对权威的信仰,却恢复了信仰的权威。他把僧侣变成了俗人,但又把俗人变成了僧侣。”

材料三:人们应自由订立社会契约,组成国家。……社会契约就是公共意志的体现,代表所有人的权利和自由。这是至高无上的人民主权,不可侵犯。……人民应当推翻暴君,重新订立符合人民利益的契约,国家的最高权力属于人民。

——卢梭

材料四:1762年《社会契约论》发表:1776年美国《独立宣言》颁布:1789年法国《 * * 宣言》颁布:1792年法国大革命达到高潮,巴黎一度血流成河;150年后,辛亥革命成功,中华民国成立;240多年后,我们仍要回望这根人类文明征途中的标杆。

(1)指出材料一的作者,谈谈你对他这一主张意义的认识。(4分)结合社会背景说说与同时代的孔子相比,两者在关注问题的角度上有什么不同?(6分)

(2)结合材料二和所学知识,说说西欧的宗教改革在弘扬人文主义精神方面与文艺复兴相比,有哪些发展与进步。(9分)

(3)依据材料三概括卢梭的政治主张,结合材料四,评价其政治主张的实践效果。(7分)

答案

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Brad:  I like thrillers and action movies.  My favorite movie star is Jackie Chan.  I think Jackie Chan is

 a great actor. He has a movie Who am I. It's a very successful action movie. It's exciting.

     Patricia: I am a girl.  I like comedies and romances, but I don't like thrillers.  I think thrillers are

 scary.  I think Bejing Opera is interesting.  On weekends, I often go to see jt with my father.  I can learn a

  lot about Chinese history.

     Carlos: My favorite movie star is Andy Lau.  I think Future X-Cops(《未来警察》)  is a great  

 movie. I also like thrillers. I think they are very exciting.

     Mary:  I'm a girl. On my weekends, I often watch cartoons and science fictions on TV. I think they are

 interesting and funny. I don't like documentaries. They are boring.

1. Who likes thrillers?

    A. Brad and Carlos.              

    B. Patricia and Brad.

    C. Carlos and Patricia.          

    D. Brad and Mary.

2. What does Patricia think of Beijing Opera?

    A. It's boring.      

    B. It's interesting.

    C. It's scary.        

    D. It's sad.

3. Andy Lau is ________favorite movie actor.

    A. Patricia's      

    B. Mary's      

    C. Brad's      

    D. Carlos's

4. Mary likes to watch ________.

    A. action movies and cartoons    

    B. comedies and documentaries

    C. cartoons and science fictions  

    D. Beijing Opera and comedies

5. Which one is NOT true?

    A. Brad likes Jackie Chan very much.

    B.  Patricia and her parents all like Beijing Opera.

    C. FutureX-Cops is an action movie.

    D. Mary thinks documentaries are boring.

单项选择题