问题 完形填空

It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness. As more children have got eye trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease by some different ways, such as by correcting the way children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise with one’s feet. Here are three ways to save eyes.

First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks or walking without shoes and socks at home. While you are travelling, try to wear cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation.

Second, walking on tiptoe is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet performers’ eyesight is better..

Third, rope skipping does good to one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller.

Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.

根据上面短文内容填空:

小题1:It is reported that _________ people have got eye trouble, especially_________.

小题2:In fact, one should start with the exercise with one’s feet instead of __________ children read and sit and there are ____________ ways to save eyes.

小题3: When we are traveling, we should try to wear _____________ because they are ________________.

小题4:Numbers show that most of  ___________ eyesight is better because ___________ is good for one’s eyesight.

小题5: It is also a great way _________20 times quickly besides__________ .

答案

小题1:over 300 million,children

小题2:correcting the way,three

小题3:cloth shoes, comfortable and soft

小题4:ballet performers’, walking on tiptoe

小题5:to pull the ears, foot exercises

小题1:本文的前两句为It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness. As more children have got eye trouble, 所表示的含义为中国有3亿人有近视眼问题,其中大部分是儿童,故本题空格处填over 300 million,children。

小题2:本文第三四行为such as by correcting the way children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise with one’s feet. Here are three ways to save eyes.所表示的含义为我们首先应该锻炼我们的眼睛而不是更正孩子们读书和坐的方式,下面提出了有3种方式保护眼睛,故本题空格处填correcting the way,three。

小题3:保护眼睛的第一条建议后两句为Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks or walking without shoes and socks at home. While you are travelling, try to wear cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation.所表示的含义为我们旅行的时候,我们可以穿布鞋,因为它们舒服,故本题空格处填cloth shoes, comfortable and soft。

小题4:保护眼睛的第二条建议为walking on tiptoe is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet performers’ eyesight is better.所表示的含义为数据显示绝大多数芭蕾表演者的视力要更好,因为他们是用脚尖行走的,故本题空格处填ballet performers’, walking on tiptoe。

小题5:本文最后两句为Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.所表示的含义为除了脚锻炼之外,每天拉耳朵二十次也是使眼睛健康的好方式,故本题空格处填to pull the ears, foot exercises。

选择题
阅读理解

Freshmen, eager to get home for the Chinese New Year, queue up at the railway station for hours.Days later, they squeeze into a crowded train and dream of the home-cooked meals and love they'll enjoy once they arrive home.This, they say, makes all the trouble of getting home worthwhile.

However, many freshmen come to find that home is not exactly how they remembered it.Living away from their parents has exposed them to a new life of freedom – one that within hours of arriving some begin to miss.Household chores(家务活)and complaining parents are just a few of the things that can ruin students' winter fantasies.“My parents still treat me like I was in senior high,” Song Ying, a 19-year-old freshman at Shandong University, complained.“I get an earful from them every day.”

During her first term away from her Hubei home, Song missed everything – from her parents cooking to the city bus.She cried and ached to sleep in her own bed.So, upon finishing her exams, she fled home, thinking everything would be just as it used to be.But she was wrong.Now, she spends entire days at a friend's home to “avoid all the restrictions”.She logs online to update friends' profile on SNS, skips meals and sleeps in – just like she did on campus.

Things have been even tenser at home for Luo Ruiqi, a 19-year-old freshman at Beijing Jiaotong University.Instead of moving to a friend's house, though, he has decided to challenge his parents' rules for his right to be an adult at home.When they complained about the amount of time he spent in the toilet, Luo said he decided “enough is enough” and lost his temper.He feels guilty about his attitude, but he still argues that he is grown up enough to live by his own rules.“I just want to live my own way of living, wherever I am,” said Luo.

Recent graduates like Wang Kai know what Song and Luo are going through.But Wang, who graduated in 2008 and now works in Beijing, says students should value the time spent with their family and “just try to be nicer.” Wang says he acted the same way when he first returned home from college, but now, living 1,500 km away from his hometown in Hunan, he regrets his behavior.He realizes that his parents meant well.And, looking back, he says that “the way of living that we got used to on campus is not that healthy anyway”.

Parents, meanwhile, are more understanding than you might think.“Living on their own in a strange place can be hard –we've been there before,” said Luo's father.“We want to make sure that they are healthy and happy.Sometimes maybe we just worry too much.” As for the tension that's arisen between father and son, Luo senior laughed and said, “It's not a problem at all – he's my son; we work things out, always.”

1.Having read the passage, we can infer that home is now a(n) ___________for most freshmen.

A.birdcage                     B.paradise

C.temporary station in life               D.open house

2.Why are things even tenser at home for Luo Ruiqi during the Chinese New Year?

A.He has to spend entire days at a friend's home to “avoid all the restrictions”.

B.He has decided to go against his parents for his right to be an adult at home.

C.He feels guilty about his attitude towards his parents.

D.He has wasted much money his parents gave to him.

3.According to the text, there exists a main problem between parents and children that_______.

A.parents want to bring their children under control as before.

B.children look down upon what their parents always do.

C.their way of life is apparently different now.

D.they are always misunderstanding each other.

4.Who the text implies is mainly responsible for the bad parent-child relationship?

A.parents       B.social changes     C.professors        D.freshmen

5.What does the underlined part in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?

A.learn a lot             B.receive much punishment

C.get a scolding           D.have a narrow escape