阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, almost everyone 小题1:(realize)that smoking is ___小题2:___(harm)to people’s health. Sometimes it ___小题3:___ causes fire.
In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of ___小题4:___. It’s bad news for the health of nation.
It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die ___小题5:___ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. ___小题6:___ also costs the government much money to look ___小题7:____ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those__小题8:__don’t smoke, ____小题9:____ (especial)to children and women.
In a word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of the people who lost their lives and properities due to the diseases ___小题10:___ the fires caused by smoking!
小题1:has realized
小题2:harmful
小题3:even
小题4:cigarettes
小题5:of/from
小题6:It
小题7:after
小题8:who
小题9:especially
小题10:and
题目分析:文章介绍抽烟对人们的生命财产造成的危害,甚至对不抽烟的人也能造成危害。
小题1:现在几乎每个人都意识到抽烟是有害健康的。和Nowadays连用,用现在完成时:has realized
小题2:考查形容词“有害的”:harmful
小题3:有时甚至会导致大火。考查副词“甚至”:even
小题4:每年,他们会抽万包香烟。用名词“香烟”的复数:cigarettes
小题5:每年,很多人死于这样的疾病。Die of/from死于
小题6:花费政府很多钱照顾这些人。这里用形式主语It
小题7:考查词组“look after”照顾
小题8:抽烟对不吸烟的人也有很大的危害。用who引导定语从句,修饰those。
小题9:尤其对孩子和妇女。用副词“尤其是”:especially
小题10:如果你想抽烟,想一想那些因为抽烟引起的疾病和火灾丧失生命的人。用and表示并列关系。