问题 完形填空

阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

小题1:At that time people would starve if food _____________________ , especially during the cold winter months.  (difficult)

在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬月,人们就会挨饿。

小题2:For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without _____________________.(recognize)

连续几个星期,人们戴着面具走在街上为所欲为而不会被认出

小题3:Not until  all the employees were scolded  _____________________ his absence from work. (account)

直到所有雇员都受到责备时,他才解释矿工的原因。

小题4:Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, _____________________.(feel)

王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里,感到十分沮丧

小题5:_____________________is why he left the country without telling anyone.(puzzle)

令我不解的是,他为什么悄悄地离开了这个国家。

小题6:It is a fact that our country _____________________ to provide low rent housing for the low income groups. (take)

我们国家已经采取措施为低收入群体提供廉租房,这是一个事实。

小题7:Our new campus is _____________________ of the old one. (size)                                                 

我们的新校园是老校园的五倍大。     

小题8:People all over the world wonder ______________that  happened in the plane before it crashed.  (what)  

全世界的人都想知道飞机坠毁前到底发生了什么

小题9:When we reached the cinema, the film had begun, so we _______________. (start)

当我们到达电影院时,电影已经开始了,所以我们本应该早点儿出发的

小题10:This is the  place  _____________________ the sea, the mountain and the lake together. (enjoy)

这里是你能同时欣赏大海、高山和湖泊的地方。

答案

小题1:was difficult to find

小题2:being recognized

小题3:did he account for

小题4:feeling frustrated/ depressed

小题5:What puzzles me/ What makes me puzzled

小题6:has taken measures

小题7:five times the size

小题8:what it was

小题9:should have started earlier

小题10:where you can enjoy

题目分析:

小题1:was difficult to find :固定句型:主语 + be + 形容词 + to + 动词。如:The problem is hard to deal with那问题难以处理。

小题2:being recognized 非谓语动词:由于主语是recognize的动作承受者,without为介词,后应用v-ing形式作宾语,故填动名词的被动式。

小题3:did he account for固定句型:Not until短语放在句首时,主句采用部分倒装结构。如:Not until half an hour later did the doctors and nurses arrive at the scene直到半个小时后医护人员才到达现场。

小题4:feeling frustrated/ depressed非谓语动词:句子的主语是feel的动作执行者,故用现在分词。

小题5:What puzzles me/ What makes me puzzled 主语从句:What引导的主语从句,相当于“某人所做的事,所说的话”或“令某人吃惊、迷惑不解”等。What surprised me most is that four Chinese lost lives in this drowning ship.令我吃惊的事是这次沉船事故中有4位中国人丧生。

小题6:has taken measures 现在完成时态:表示过去动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。

小题7:five times the size 倍数表达法:英语中一般将倍数放在形容词或副词比较级的前面。如:This classroom is three times larger than our office这间教室是我们办公室的四倍/你我们办公室大三倍。

小题8:what it was 宾语从句:what引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,同时采用了强调句型的特殊疑问的陈述语序形式,如:Tell me where it was that you met your first teacher告诉我你是在哪里遇到你的启蒙老师的。

小题9:should have started earlier 情态动词与完成时连用:should have done应该已做但未做,如:We should have done the work better我们应该已将这事做地更好。

小题10:where you can enjoy定语从句:先行词为表示地点名词,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用where引导定语从句。

多项选择题
单项选择题