问题 单项选择题

下面关于交换机的说法中,正确的是______。

A.以太网交换机可以连接运行不同网络层协议的网络
B.从工作原理上讲,以太网交换机是一种多端口网桥
C.集线器是一种特殊的交换机
D.通过交换机连接的一组工作站形成一个冲突域

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 集线器把节点集中在以它为中心的节点上,在网络中只起到信号发送和放大分发的作用,实际上就是一个中继器。由于集线器采用CDMA/CD介质访问控制方式,当一个节点发送数据时,与集线器相连的所有节点都可能接收到数据,因此通过集线器连接的一组工作站形成了一个冲突域。可见选项C是错误的。
以太网交换机改变了“共享介质”的工作方式,支持多个端口节点间的并发连接,实现多个节点之间数据的并发传输,选项D是错误的。
交换机主要用来实现多个局域网的互联,但是交换机工作在数据链路层,互联的局域网的物理层和数据链路层可以运行不同的协议,而数据链路层以上的高层必须采用相同的协议。因此选项A是错误的。路由器是在网络层上实现多个网络互联的设备。

阅读理解

         Learning Computers
This twelve-hour course is for people who need to learn about computers. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do and how to use them. Course fee(费用):$ 75
Jan. 4,7,11,14,18,21 Wed. &Sat. 9: 00—11: 00 a. m.
Zhang Hua is a professor from Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.
Typing
This course is for those who want to learn to type. You are tested first and then you can practice at one of eight different skill levels. This lets you learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course fee: $ 125
Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional teachers.
Language Study
Have you already tried to improve your English and failed? Do you want to learn English well? Come and this three-month course will help you make it. Course fee: $ 130 Moil & Wed. 2:00—5:00 p.m. All the teachers are from English-speaking countries.
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
小题1:If you choose the Learning Computers course,you'll have classes              .
A.from Monday to FridayB.on Wednesday and Saturday
C.on January 4,7,12,15D.in the afternoon every day
小题2:From the ads we know that Zhang Hua           .
A.is a teacher from Beijing University
B.has no experience in the computer field
C.can type very well
D.comes from an English-speaking country
小题3:If you choose the Typing course, you           .
A.should have a test firstB.needn't bring your own paper
C.can't learn at your own speedD.should pay $ 115
小题4:Mr. Black works in the day and only has time in the evening, he can only choose the course.
A.Learning ComputersB.Typing
C.Language StudyD.None of the above
小题5:The Language Study course will last           .
A.twelve hoursB.two weeksC.three monthsD.three weeks
问答题 简答题