问题 单项选择题

“菜篮子”里装着农民的收入,也盛着市民的支出;物价调控,既要顾市民,也要顾农民。从历史唯物主义角度看,这种观点体现了()

①在观察和分析问题时,要分析事物联系的具体性和多样性

②在发现和解决社会问题时,要坚持群众观点和群众路线

③在认识世界和改造世界时,既要尊重客观规律,又要发挥主观能动性

④在进行价值判断和价值选择时,要妥善处理各种利益关系

A.①②

B.①③

C.②④

D.③④

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

①是辩证法的观点,不合题意;材料中强调了“物价调控,既要顾市民,也要顾农民”是坚持群众观点和群众路线的表现,有利于维护人民群众的利益,同时也说明在进行价值判断和价值选择时,要妥善处理各种利益关系,选C。③是唯物论的观点。

考点:本题考查群众观点和价值判断的特点

选择题
单项选择题

Research on animal intelligence always makes me wonder just how smart humans are. (91) the fruitfly experiments described in Carl Zimmer’s piece in the Science Times on Tuesday. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly (92) to live shorter lives. This suggests that (93) bulbs burn longer, that there is an (94) in not being too terrifically bright.
Intelligence, it (95) , is a high-priced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow (96) the starting line because it depends on learning—a gradual (97) —instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to (98) .
Is there an adaptive value to (99) intelligence That’s the question behind this new research. I like it. Instead of casting a wistful glance (100) at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q. wise, it implicitly asks what the real (101) of our own intelligence might be. This is (102) the mind of every animal I’ve ever met.
Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would (103) on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, (104) , is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning, we believe that (105) animals ran the labs, they would test us to (106) the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for terrain. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really (107) , not merely how much of it there is. (108) , they would hope to study a (109) question. Are humans actually aware of the world they live in (110) the results are inconclusive.

A.invisible

B.limited

C.indefinite

D.different