问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

2008年5月12日14时28分,中国四川省汶川县发生8级大地震,道路中断、电力中断、通讯中断,房屋几乎全部夷为平地,大量居民、学生被埋在瓦砾之下,幸存者也无家可归。党中央领导全国军民立即投入抗震救灾,要抢救被埋在瓦砾下还活着的人,要解决灾民的住房、吃饭、喝水问题,要抢修被毁坏的电力系统、通讯系统、公路交通系统,要解决伤残灾民的医疗问题等等。灾区急需帐篷、创伤药、包扎带、食品、饮用水、棉被等物资。全国军民有钱捐钱,有物捐物,有力出力;国家财政拨款数百亿元人民币用于购买抗震救灾所需物资,如抢修公路所需的大型机械设备等,抢修水电等公共设施所需的原材料和设备等,灾民所需的帐篷、食品、饮用水等;民政部下拔国内外社会各界的救灾捐款数十亿元人民币购买抗震救灾所需物资。中国红十字基金会决定,出资邀请会计师事务所提前进驻中国红十字基金会,直接参与对抗震救灾捐赠款物接受和拨付的过程监督以及后期的审计工作,让捐款、捐物的人放心。

汶川大地震后,政府用于购买救灾物资的资金大幅度增加。这里影响政府购买行为的主要因素是()。

A.国际政治形势

B.国内经济形势

C.人际因素

D.自然环境

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

政府购买行为除了要受环境因素、组织因素、人际因素和个人因素影响外,还要受国际和国内的政治、经济形势和自然环境的影响。遇到地震、洪涝灾害时,政府用于购买救灾物资的资金会大幅度增加。

阅读理解

A farmer had some puppies he needed to sell. He painted a sign advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard. As he was driving the last nail into the post, he felt a tug on his overalls. He looked down into the sad eyes of a little boy.

“Mister," he said, "I want to buy one of your puppies." 

"Well," said the farmer, as he rubbed the sweat of the back of his neck, “these puppies come from fine parents and cost a good deal of money."

The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer. "I've got thirty- nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?”  

"Sure," said the farmer.

And with that he let out a whistle. "Here, Dolly!" he called.

Out from the doghouse and down the ramp ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy pressed his face against the chain link fence. His eyes danced with delight.

As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else stirring inside the doghouse. Slowly another little ball appeared; this one noticeably smaller.

Down the ramp it slid. Then in a somewhat awkward manner, the little pup began hobbling toward the others, doing its best to catch up....

"I want that one," the little boy said, pointing to the runt.

The farmer knelt down at the boy's side and said, "Son, you don't want that puppy. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would."

With that the little boy stepped back from the fence, reached down, and began rolling up one leg of his trousers. In doing so he revealed a steel brace running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a specially made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, "You see sir, I don't run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands."

With tears in his eyes, the farmer reached down and picked up the little pup. Holding it carefully he handed it to the little boy.

"How much?" asked the little boy.

"No charge," answered the farmer, "There's no charge for love."

The world is full of people who need someone who understands. It's National Friendship Week.

小题1:How many baby pups did the farmer have for sale?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6小题2:Why did the farmer agree to sell the boy one of the puppies?

A.The boy had the money to buy one.

B.There were few people wanting to buy a dog.

C.The farmer felt sorry for the boy.

D.The farmer wanted to get rid of the dogs quickly.小题3: Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word “ hobbling”?

A.strolling.

B.crawling.

C.limping.

D.running.小题4:Why did the boy finally choose the “ hobbling” pup?

A.He feared the farmer would kill it.

B.He thought no one else would buy that pup.

C.He believed it was the cutest of the pups.

D.He could identify with this pup.小题5:What would be the most suitable title for this passage?

A.Man’s Best Friend

B.Puppy For Sale.

C.Perfect Match.

D.Love at First Sight.

判断题