问题 单项选择题

2005年全国专利审查与专利代理业务研讨会宣布,预计在“十一五”期间,我国专利申请总量将达346万件,其中发明专利申请总量将达到140万件,实用新型专利申请总量将达到89万件,外观设计专利申请总量将达到117万件。据介绍,我国专利审批总体能力在“十五”初期(2001年)的154件下降到“十五”末期(2005年)的85件,平均结案周期从“十五”初期的53个月缩短至“十五”末期的24个月。

改革开放以来,我国专利申请量和授予量增长速度迅猛。1985年4月1日至2005年8月31日,我国受理的三类专利申请总量达到258.5万件,其中前100万件历时15年整,而第二个100万件历时仅4年零2个月;至2005年8月31日,三种专利的授予总量达到140.38万件。其中,2004年共受理专利申请35.38万件,同比增长14.7%;2004年共授予专利19.02万件,同比增长4.4%。

我国的实用新型专利、外观设计专利和商标的年申请量已跃居世界第一,其中90%以上为国内申请。

与2003年相比,2004年我国专利的授予比例(授予比例一专利申请授予量/专利申请受理量)()。

A.提高了5.3个百分点

B.降低了5.3个百分点

C.提高了0.9个百分点

D.降低了9.5个百分点

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

2004年我国专利的授予比例为,2003年为×100%≈59.06%,53.76%-59.06%=-5.3%。故选B。

选择题
阅读理解

If, for some reason, you had 2,010 empty plastic bottles, what would you do? You’d probably sell them cheaply, right? But Xia Yu collected 2,010bottles and built a boat with them, As you read this, Xia is, in fact, on a river somewhere in Anhuai, slowly going towards his destination: the Expo Garden in Shanghai.2,010 plastic bottles was to celebrate Expo (世博会) 2010 Shanghai.On the opening day of the Expo, Xia, together with five friends, went on a 1,500 – km journey from Xiangtan to the Expo Garden, in spite of the doubt whether they’ll make it.After all, the boat they are on can hardly be called a boat.It cost only 2,000 yuan to build in a month.

What’s keeping Xia going is a major cause behind the trip.“We are examining water pollution through our journey and trying to promote a low – carbon (低碳) lifestyle.Before we started, no one believed we could sail the boat to the Dongting Lake.But we made it.” But as they expected, the journey has not always been smooth.Of the six from Xiangtan, four gave up.As of the press time (到发稿时), only Xia and his friend Huang Ying were on the boat.Huang suffered from a disease when they reached Jiujiang, Jiangxi province, Xia said, “There are so many things that can stop up from making it to Shanghai, like the weather, health, and sometimes swift rive water.”

“The boat was produced in a factory according to our design, and perhaps it’s not in a very good condition.But,” Xia said, “we are wearing life jackets”.“Some boats passing by offered help.” What is more of a reward for Xia and Huang is that the Yangtze Rive truned out much cleaner than they had expected.Although Xia and Huang are uncertain about the journedy ahead, they are “quite happy” with what they have already achieved.“After all, it’s not the destination that counts.It’s always the course that matters the most.”

小题1:Xia Yu doubts the success of the journey because of        .

A.such a 1ong journey on the river

B.the poor boat and the bad weather

C.few people taking part in the journey

D.the seriously polluted river in some parts小题2:Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the journey?

A.To examine water pollution.

B.To celebrate Expo 2010 Shanghai.

C.To win a race on the water.

D.To promote a low-carbon lifestyle.小题3:From the text we know that      .

A.They stay on the boat at night.

B.Three people gave up due to their bad health.

C.Xia Yu and his mate have arrived in Shanghai

D.Huang suffered from a disease on the journey.小题4:The last paragraph tells us Xia Yu and Huang Ying         .

A.pay more attention to the process.

B.are sure to arrive at the destination.

C.helped turn the Yangtze River cleaner.

D.are happy because of their final success.