问题 单项选择题

鼻炎的病因是()

A.衣原体感染

B.非特异性炎症

C.自身免疫反应

D.特异性炎症反应

E.病毒感染

答案

参考答案:E

解析:

急性扁桃体炎的主要致病菌为乙型溶血性链球菌、葡萄球菌、肺炎双球菌;慢性扁桃体炎是细菌、病毒及代谢产物进入体液引起抗体形成,继之产生抗原抗体结合物。鼻炎则是由鼻病毒和冠状病毒引起。

阅读理解

Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.

Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.

小题1:Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.

A. they can eat a lot   B. they are very heavy, too    C. they are very strong

小题2:Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.

A. they are good at running    B. they are very kind and friendly to people

C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house

小题3:Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.

A. they have enough food to eat

B. if they are sent to school

C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them

小题4:____ can be trained to work for us.

A. Only a few animals       B. A lot of animals        C. Few animals

小题5:Many scientists are working hard to ____.

A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains

B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs

C. make bears get in crops

选择题