问题 单项选择题

一位顾客在超市花2.5元人民币买了块香皂。在这里,人民币替换金属货币执行的只能是()

A.价值尺度

B.流通手段

C.贮藏手段

D.世界货币

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《沁园春 雪》,完成小题。(10分,每小题2分)

沁园春雪

毛 * *

北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。

望长城内外,惟余莽莽;

大河上下,顿失滔滔。

山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。

须晴日,看红妆素裹,分外妖娆。

江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。

惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;

唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。

一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。

俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。

小题1:下列诗句中朗读停顿有误的一项是(   )。

A.须/晴日,看/红装素裹,分外/妖娆。

B.江山/如此/多娇,引/无数英雄/竞折腰。

C.欲/与天公/试比高。

D.俱往矣,数/风流人物,还看今朝。小题2:下列语句没有运用修辞手法的一句是(   )。

A.须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。

B.山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象。

C.惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。

D.俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。小题3:下列句中划线的词,使用正确的一项是(   )

A.这篇文章最突出的特点是语言富有文采

B.下雪的时候,雪花覆盖了大地,到处红装素裹,风景异常美好。

C.他在老师眼里是好学生,在父母眼里是好孩子,他觉得自己就是备受宠爱的一代天骄,事事顺心如意。

D.他的作文写得很风骚,特别是在遣词造句方面堪称一绝。小题4:下面各句中,揭示文章主旨的一项是(  )

A.须晴日,看红妆素裹,分外妖娆。

B.俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。

C.北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘

D.江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。小题5:结合语境,指出下列有误的一项是(  )

A.俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。(风流人物:指能建功立业的英雄人物。)

B.长江上游顺流而下的大量“白色垃圾”严重污染水面,清理“白色垃圾”已迫在眉睫。(白色垃圾:指对环境造成污染的废弃塑料及制品。)

C.他“说”了。说得真痛快,动人心,鼓壮志,气冲斗牛,声震天地!(气冲斗牛:形容气势之盛,可以直冲云霄。斗牛:指牛的脾气很大。)

D.不言而喻,在创造的宇宙里,贝多芬、爱因斯坦、莎士比亚是光辉灿烂的明星。(不言而喻:不用说就可以明白。)

阅读理解
任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格
只填一个单词。
     Forgetting little things happens every day, but it can lead to a bigger problem, someday. To improve your
memory, both mental (脑力的) and physical exercise are necessary. Physical exercise can help to supply
enough oxygen (氧气) to your brain, and mental exercise ensures (确保) that your mind can be active all the
time. An important activity is deep breathing. Try out some deep breathing relaxation techniques which relax
the mind. Repetition of a particular activity also helps to improve memory.
     You must also get the right amount of sleep (6-8 hours) every day. Remember, sleeping too much can have
the same bad effect on your memory. The most important thing to remember well is to get just enough sleep,
which affects not only your brain functions, but also your energy levels throughout the day.
     Getting things organized in and around your house or your office is one of the best ways to improve
memory. The same goes for those who are studying. Write down your study materials well, and it will be
easier to study and remember all the materials when you're preparing for a project or a test.
     Eat healthy food, including some food known as brain food, which includes nuts, fish, milk, eggs, whole
grains, etc. All these foods, eaten in a healthy way, will help your brain function well, improve your memory
and make you sharper. Avoid deep-fried, heavily salted or heavily sugary food. Also, never drink alcohol or
give up drinking if you do want to improve your concentration and memory.
     With these tips, you can improve your memory.
Title: How to Improve Your Memory
Passage OutlineSupporting Details
Get exerciseIt is (1) ______to do both mental and physical exercises.
Physical exercise (2) ______ enough oxygen to the brain, while mental exercise
keeps the mind in (3) ______.
Get (4)______ sleep(5) ______ 6 to 8 hours in sleeping every day, neither too little nor too much.
Get organizedOrganize things where you live or (6) ______.
Have your study materials well (7) ______.
Have a healthy (8)______Eat brain food in a healthy way.
(9) ______ deep-fried, heavily salted or heavily sugary food.
Keep away from (10) ______.