问题 单项选择题

有人就新航路的开辟问题画了以下四幅漫画,下列对漫画的理解正确的是()

A.②③④

B.①③④

C.③④

D.②④

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本题主要考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力。尊重材料是做对历史题目的唯一秘籍。而通过材料并结合所学知识不难发现,反映了奥斯曼土耳其帝国控制传统商路而不是阿拉伯帝国控制传统商路,促使欧洲人寻找新航路。的确反映了西、葡两国掠夺大量财富,但并没没有加速了本国的资本原始积累。反映了英国利用其有利的位置开展海外掠夺和贸易,迅速发展起,并且很早的进行了资产阶级革命。

阅读理解

     One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in

Philadelphia. Trying to get out of the rain, they came the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the

night.

     "Could you possibly give us a room here?" the husband asked.

     The clerk, a friendly man with a winning smile, looked at the couple and explained that there were

three conventions in town. "All of our rooms are taken," the clerk said. "But I can't send a nice couple

like you out into the rain at one o'clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my

room? It's not exactly a suite, but it will be good enough to make you folks comfortable for the night."

     When the couple declined, the young man pressed on. "Don't worry about me; I'll make out just

fine." the clerk told them. So the couple agreed.

     As he paid his bill the next morning, the elderly man said to the clerk, "You are the kind of manager

who should be the boss of the best hotel in the United States. Maybe someday I'll build one for you."

The clerk looked at them and smiled. The three of them had a good laugh. As they drove away, the

elderly couple agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptional, as finding people who are both

friendly and helpful isn't easy.

     Two years passed. The clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the

old man. It recalled that stormy night and enclosed a roundtrip ticket to New York, asking the young

man to pay them a visit.

     The old man met him in New York, and led him to the corner of Fifth Avenue and 34th street. He

then pointed to a great new building there, a pale reddish stone, with turrets and watchtowers thrusting

up to the sky. "That," said the older man, "is the hotel I have just built for you to manage." "You must

be joking," the young man said. "I can assure you I am not," said the older man, a sly smile playing

around his mouth.

     The older man's name was William Waldorf Astor, and that magnificent structure was the original

WaldorfAstoria Hotel. The young clerk who became its first manager was George C. Boldt. This young

clerk never foresaw the turn of events that would lead him to become the manager of one of the world's

most glamorous hotels.

1. The purpose of the following author writing this story is to________.

A. give people a good laugh

B. cover some facts

C. promote the business of WaldorfAstoria Hotel

D. deliver a lesson

2. Which of the following statements about the story is NOT true ?

A. The story took place at about one a. m. .

B. The old couple was too poor to afford a luxurious room.

C. The clerk was willing to help those in need.

D. The clerk received an unexpected invitation from the old man.

3 The underlined word "conventions" in Para 3. can be replaced by________.

A. rooms    

B. suites

C. meetings    

D. hotels

4. Which of the following proverbs suits the story the best?

A. Every little thing helps.

B. Make hay while the sun shines.

C. Man proposes; God disposes (处理, 决定).

D. One good turn deserves another.

单项选择题