问题 问答题 简答题

人身保险与储蓄的区别是什么?

答案

参考答案:

1、利益本质不同。

储户将一定数量的货币存于银行,只能享有储蓄利益,而投保人身保险,保护享受的是保险利益,即在保险有效期限内,无论何时,只要发生保单责任范围内的保险事故,被保险人或其受益人就可立即获得保险金,这时投保人可能只缴了几次保费,甚至刚缴了一次保费,这样,它获得的保险金和已缴纳的保险费并不相等,有可能大大高于所交保费。

2、保险具有互助性。

在人身保险中,被保险人若过早地遭到不幸,保险人所付的保险金可能要超过其收取保费的几倍、几十倍、甚至几百倍,而未遇到不幸的人在期满领取的保险金要低于储蓄的本息,前者多得的部分来则后者,这体现了人身保险具有全体被保险人共同承担保险事故的一种互助作性;而储蓄对储户来说,只是运用自身的力量来解决自己的经济困难。

3、保险储蓄的强制性。

人身保险虽然参加自由,而一旦予以投保,当事人双方订立的合同便具有法律效力,被保险人有按期缴纳保费的义务。如果停缴保费超过规定时间,保单就会失效。因此,人身保险是一种带有强制性的储蓄。而储蓄则不然,它比较灵活自由,储户可以随意变更储蓄计划。

阅读理解
任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
Title:      小题1:    in an American High School
Outline
Details
Introduction
◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its  小题2:   .
Lockers and textbooks
◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and   小题3:  clothes.
◇They prefer loaning textbooks to   小题4:   them.
  小题5:   transport
◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their  小题6:   send them to school by car.
◇They can   小题7:   themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.
Classes and classrooms
◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more
     小题8:  classes.
◇They go to   小题9:   classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities
◇After school most of the students take  小题10:   in their faviourite activities, including sports and clubs.
 
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