问题 单项选择题

要改变我国服务贸易格局,应该()

读表“中美两国服务贸易比较”。

①稳定人民币兑美元汇率,提升我国制造业的科技水平

②完善知识产权法律制度,促进自主创新

③扶持金融服务等新兴服务业发展,改善服务贸易结构

④立足自身优势,大力发展劳动密集型服务业

A、①③

B、②③

C、②④

D、①④

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

【考点】对外开放

【分析】题肢①不符合题意,因为图表强调的是我国的服务贸易格局,没有涉及到我国制造业的科技水平和汇率,故排除;题肢④说法错误,因为立足自身优势,大力发展劳动密集型服务业不利于优化我国的对外贸易结构,故排除。故本题答案选B。

【点评】我国专用权使用费和特许费在服务贸易总额中所占比重较低,所以,要改变我国服务贸易格局,应该完善知识产权法律制度,促进自主创新,故题肢②符合题意;我国金融服务在服务贸易总额中所占比重较低,所以,要扶持金融服务等新兴服务业发展,改善服务贸易结构,故题肢③符合题意。

填空题
阅读理解

When Christopher Columbus landed on a land without name in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.

Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported  to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.

Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.

Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate  schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.

小题1:What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A.How Columbus found Costa Rica.

B.How Costa Rica got its name.

C.What the Costa Ricans wore.

D.What language the Costa Ricans spoke.小题2:The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.

A.pink and red

B.grey and black

C.blue and green

D.yellow and orange小题3:In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.

A.must go to school

B.study in the same school

C.do not have to go to school at all

D.can choose to stop schooling at any time小题4:From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.

A.have lessons every day

B.have their examinations

C.help their parents pick coffee beans

D.help their parents decorate their houses小题5:This passage is mainly about ______.

A.Christopher Columbus

B.Costa Rica

C.some products from Costa Rica

D.the education of Costa Rica