罗马法是留给人类的宝贵遗产。下列司法理念中，明显违背罗马法原则的是（）
A.被告在被确认犯罪之前是无罪的
B.被告有权利在法庭上同原告对质
C.主要按照以往的判例和法学家解释进行判决
D.主要按照法律和法学家解释进行判决
参考答案：C
解析：本题主要考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力。尊重材料是做对历史题目的唯一秘籍。而通过材料并结合所学知识不难发现，被告在被确认犯罪之前是无罪的、被告有权利在法庭上同原告对质、主要按照法律而不是以往的判例进行判决是罗马法三个非常重要的原则。考点：古代希腊、罗马的政治制度•罗马法•罗马法原则
One day in April, No. 1 Middle School held a special activity called “Food.Street” on the playground in Xi’an.小题1:. The students in each class formed some groups. Each groupsold different kinds of foods.小题2:Thestudentscookeddeliciousfoodsuchasfriedchicken, potato chips and vegetables. 小题3:Thecustomerswereallthestudents,teachersand parents. 小题4: “It’s really hard work.” said one of the students, “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know the cost of the food. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.” “ This activity is to give a practical(实践的）chance to the students,” said a teacher, “ What’s more,the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”
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