问题 选择题

下列各句中,加点的成语使用恰当的一项是(    )(3分)

A.会议强调,省领导与专家学者座谈交流这种形式要进一步制度化、规范化,长此以往,必将能更好地发扬民主,做出科学决策。

B.三年的高中生涯,我与萧肃两人从未红过脸,平时相敬如宾,无话不谈,可昨天却因一件小事发生争执,结果不欢而散。

C.1958年,他被打成“右派”,从此陷入了长达20年的“苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤”的蹉跎岁月,真是一言难尽。

D.面对光怪陆离的社会现象,能发表独到见解固然是好事,但必须持之有故,只有这样,独立思考的价值才能得以彰显。

答案

答案:D

题目分析:A误用褒贬 “长此以往”  通常指未来的结果,不好的情况。B误用对象 “相敬如宾”  仅限于形容夫妻恩爱。C不合语境“蹉跎岁月” 指虚度光阴。常被误用来形容“岁月艰难、艰苦”,误用作“峥嵘岁月”。D“光怪陆离”形容奇形怪状,五颜六色。也形容事物复杂多变。四个选项的成语都为生活中常用的成语,平时学习应注意积累常用成语的意义与用法,关注成语的褒贬色彩与适用对象。学习和生活中常见的、出现较多的词语、成语、俗语,要做到知其意,善运用。平时要在积累上下工夫,对于易于混淆的词语、成语、俗语要进行比较、积累。

完形填空
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.   小题1:   Another five volunteers are all space . They are three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
   小题2:  Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from he people outside.  小题3:  That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there. 小题4:  So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.
B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises.
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
 
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.
B.The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.
D.The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.
问答题 案例分析题