问题 多项选择题

一般资料:男,32岁,已婚,公司职员。
案例介绍:求助者长相一般。大学时与同班同学恋爱,毕业后俩人结婚,由于女方是独生女,所以男方是入赘到女方,但两人的感情非常好。一天下班回家,求助者刚到家门口就听到丈母娘告戒妻子:“千万不能顺着你老公,要管得住他,如果什么事你都听他的,那你以后没好日子过。”求助者听了虽然很生气,但是为了妻子还是忍住了。还有一天晚上,求助者与妻子因为一些专业知识争论起来,气氛还算好。后来女方的妈妈以为小两口吵架,怕女儿受欺负,赶紧进来“掺和”帮女儿,使得夫妻两人争吵起来。结婚以来,发生这样的争吵并不少。求助者最近一段时间下班不想回家,而失眠、食欲不振,胃不舒服,体重减轻了十多斤。白天上班没精神,积极主动性较以前差了很多。曾到医院去就诊,可未查出什么问题,求助者不知如何是好,内心很矛盾,也很痛苦,为了不影响以后的生活、工作,主动前来咨询。
下面是心理咨询师与求助者的会谈对话:
心理咨询师:在这个问题上,你需要我帮你解决什么心理问题呢
求助者:对于这个问题,你能告诉我该怎么做吗
心理咨询师:对这件事,你可以先思考一下,到底该怎么做,可以吗
求助者:我想过啦,可是没有想出办法来。
心理咨询师:那你能说说你都想了什么吗
求助者:我想自己过,可那样我们就要先买房,可是以我们现在的经济状况,是根本不可能的,况且他们就一个女儿。我又想和丈母娘搞好关系,不要让她干预我们的生活,可是我觉得那个很难。唉!为这事,我现在都快烦死了,整天吃不下、睡不着的,工作时也没精打采的,什么也不想做。我就是想让你帮我解决这个问题。
心理咨询师:那咱们举个例子,假设你去逛商场,你喜欢的手表太贵了,可是便宜的你又不喜欢,那么你会怎么做
求助者:我既想要喜欢的,又不想花太多的钱。
心理咨询师:既然想买喜欢的,可又不想多花钱,那怎么办
求助者:(沉默)没法办。
心理咨询师:没法办,但又必须要买一个,那你又会怎么办
求助者:(沉默)只熊选一个。
心理咨询师:是的,选哪个
求助者:我可能会根据我的经济能力来选择。
心理咨询师:你看,都是同样的事情。因为两个各有利弊,你不是不知道怎么做,而是你想选的都只要利,是吗
求助者:哦,我明白了,你的意思是说我要求的太完美了吗
心理咨询师:那你觉得呢
求助者:我明白了,我知道该怎么办了……

该求助者产生的情绪症状有( )。

A.焦虑

B.疑病

C.强迫

D.恐惧

答案

参考答案:A,D

解析:本案例中,救助者最近一段时间下班不想回家,失眠、食欲不振,胃不舒服,体重减轻了十多斤。白天上班没精神,积极主动性较以前差了很多。体现出了求助者焦虑、恐惧的心理,强迫与疑病并未在案例中体现出来,故选AD。

单项选择题
阅读理解

Leehom Wang(王力宏)is different from other pop singers. He has a lot of musical talent. He can play the violin, the drums and the piano.

However, this time it is his environmentally-friendly behavior that is making him stand out. When his latest album Change Me came out, Wang used recycled paper rather than plastie to package his album and went by bicycle to the press conference.  “Everyone can make the world a better place on a daily basis,” he said.

Wang gives 10 pieces of advice in his new album. For example, he suggests that the temperature of an air-conditioner(空调)should not be lower than 28 ℃.

Wang has Captured the hearts of millions of fans by singing, dancing, acting, composing songs, and working as a producer of many major records.  “I admire Wang for his sense of duty, responsibility and hard work,” said Li Xiaoshan, 17, who traveled from Nanjing to see Wang when he was in Beijing to promote (促销)his new CD.

Wang has established himself as a versatile (多才多艺的)musician in the pop scene and a good role model for Chinese youths around the world. He grew up in New York and first became fascinated at the sight of a violin at the age of six. His ambition has always been to be a musician. However, this was not what his parents’ wanted. They hoped he would be a doctor, which they saw as a steady and well-paid job.

Decisions about what Wang should do when he was older created tension in his family. So Wang decided to study biology at university to please his parents. But while he was studying, he continued practising singing and dancing and finally landed a record contract, which was the beginning of his career.

1. Wang rode a bicycle to attend the press conference ________.

A. to avoid the traffic jams              B. to show off his cycling skills

C. to cut down on the cost of trips        D. to show his environmental awareness

2. Li Xiaoshan travelled to Beijing ________.

A. to buy Wang’s latest album           B. to promote his own new CD

C. to welcome Wang’s new album        D. to make friends with Wang’s fans

3. Why did Wang’s parents intend him to become a doctor?

A. Doctors have a big and stable salary.   

B. Doctors enjoy a high social status.

C. It is easy for doctors to become famous.

D. It is doctors’ duty to save lives.

4. What can we learn from Leehom Wang’s story?

A. Diligence is the mother of good fortune.

B. The wisest men follow their own direction.

C. Determination today leads to success tomorrow.

D. Other people’s opinion of you does not have to become your reality.