问题 问答题

读“长江流域略图”和文字材料,回答问题.

2007年5月下旬中央电视台法制频道组启动“长江行动”,从重庆出发对长江沿岸七省市的污水排放现状进行监测调查.经过调查发现,主要是半数以上工业废水与生活污水,未达到国家规定的排放标准直排长江.加上农业生产过度使用化肥、农药等,致使长江水污染严重.

(1)长江沿江地带属于______气候.

(2)新中国建立后,继葛洲坝水利枢纽后,又在长江干流上修建了______水利枢纽(略图中的①).

(3)长江沿江城市四大密集区中,上游是以______城市为中心

(4)图中的②地是由上海、南京和杭州等城市形成的______工业区(带),它是我国最大的综合性工业基地.

(5)由于长江上游地区毁林开荒,陡坡垦殖,水土流失日益严重.水土流失往往造成中下游江河、湖泊及水库淤积,导致______灾害频发.

(6)根据资料说出长江的主要污染源:______.

答案

(1)长江沿江地带位于我国南方地区,属于亚热带季风气候;

(2)新中国建立后,继葛洲坝水利枢纽后,又在长江干流上修建了三峡水利枢纽,该水利枢纽位于四川盆地与长江中下游平原的交界处;

(3)长江沿江城市四大密集区中,上游是以重庆城市为中心;

(4)由上海、南京和杭州等城市形成的沪宁杭工业区是我国最大的综合性工业基地;

(5)由于长江上游地区毁林开荒,陡坡垦殖,水土流失日益严重.水土流失往往造成中下游江河、湖泊及水库淤积,导致洪涝灾害频发;

(6)资料中说明长江的主要污染源是工业废水、生活污水不达标排放;过度使用化肥、农药等.

故答案为:

(1)亚热带季风;

(2)三峡;

(3)重庆;

(4)沪宁杭;

(5)洪涝;

(6)工业废水、生活污水不达标排放;过度使用化肥、农药等.

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The Zhao family live in a very nice city. They want to have the best of everything. They live next to the

Wu family and watch them all the time. The Zhao family want their place to be better than the Wu's. They

have a bigger television, bigger refrigerator and even brighter shoes.

    "Little Wu has a new bicycle. It goes faster than yours. Tomorrow I will buy you a better bicycle."

     "Mr. Wu has a large fish. I'm going to the market to buy a bigger fish." 

     "Mrs. Wu has a new chair. I'm going to get a bigger, stronger, prettier one. My place is going to be better

than hers."

    A friend asks Mrs. Wu, "Do you think the Zhao family have a better house than you?"

    Mrs. Wu says, "The Zhao? Oh, the people next door. I don't think about them much. They always look a

bit sad (有点不开心). I think we have a much better life and home. We are happier; we have more fun and

our family life is warmer."

1. Mrs. Zhao wants ______. [ ]

A. to have the same as Mrs. Wu

B. everything better than Mrs. Wu

C. a happy home

2. The Zhao's have a bigger refrigerator because ______. [ ]

A. their family is larger

B. they have a lot of money

C. they want to have a better place than the Wu's.

3. Mrs.Wu ______.[ ]

A. wants to have the same as Mrs. Zhao

B. is not interested in Mrs. Zhao

C. does not know Mrs. Zhao

4. The story tells us ______. [ ]

A. to work hard

B. to try to be happier than other people

C. buying things can make us happy

5. Which is Not RIGHT? [ ]

A. The Zhao's life is not the same as the Wu's

B. The Wu family are happier than the Zhao family

C. The Wu family are richer than the Zhao family

单项选择题