问题 选择题

光滑绝缘的水平面上,两个可视为点电荷,电性相反的小球,由静止释放后的一小段时间内,则下列说法中正确的是

A.距离变大,库仑力变大

B.距离变大,库仑力变小

C.距离变小,库仑力变大

D.距离变小,库仑力变小

答案

答案:B

题目分析:同种电荷间具有排斥力,所以释放后,两小球相互远离,即两球间的距离增大,故根据库伦定律可得,两球间的库伦力减小,B正确,

点评:做本题的关键是正确掌握以及对库伦力公式的熟练

填空题
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     I was fifteen months old, a happy kid until the day I fell.It was a__1__fall.I landed on a glass rabbit
which cut my eye badly enough to make it blind.Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched (缝合) the
eyeball together where it was__2__, leaving a big ugly scar (疤痕) in the middle of my eye.The attempt
__3__, but my mother, in all of her wisdom, found another doctor who knew that if the eye were
removed__4__, my face would grow up badly distorted (扭曲), __5__my scarred, sightless, cloudy
and gray eye lived on with me.As I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways__6__me.
     I walked with my face looking at the__7__so that people would not see the__8__me.Yet my mother
would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and__9__the world.If you hold your head up
high, it will be OK, and people will see your__10__soul." She continued this__11__whenever I was
trying to hide.
     Mama's words were of great help for me to face the world__12__.As a teenager, even though I
tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometime when I held my head up high and let
people know me, they__13__me.In high school, I was__14__both academically  and socially.I was
__15__elected class president.My mother's words helped me begin to realize that by letting people
look at my face, I let them__16__the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes, even if they couldn't
see it on the__17__.
     Now I'm a happy wife and great mother.The message "Hold your head up high" has been__18__
many times in my__19__home.Each of my children has felt__20__invitation, and the gift my mother
gave me has lived on in another generation.
( )1. A.surprising      
( )2. A.separated      
( )3. A.failed          
( )4. A.quickly      
( )5. A.then          
( )6. A.protected      
( )7. A.floor        
( )8. A.shy            
( )9. A.deal with      
( )10. A.different      
( )11. A.sentence      
( )12. A.bravely        
( )13. A.disliked      
( )14. A.comfortable    
( )15. A.nearly        
( )16. A.touch        
( )17. A.surface    
( )18. A.discussed    
( )19. A.brave    
( )20. A.their    
B. sudden      
B. destroyed    
B. tried        
B. entirely    
B. if          
B. affected    
B. world        
B. elderly      
B. see          
B. beautiful    
B. passage      
B. proudly      
B. liked        
B. valuable    
B. even        
B. observe      
B. outing      
B. heard        
B. peaceful    
B. my          
C.  big          
C.  cut          
C.  succeeded    
C.  carefully    
C.  still        
C.  stopped      
C.  front        
C.  ugly          
C.  laugh at      
C.  lonely        
C.  opinion      
C.  simply        
C.  hated        
C.  successful    
C.  hardly        
C.  watch        
C.  head        
C.  talked        
C.  sweet      
C.  its        
D. bad        
D. hurt      
D. managed    
D. slowly    
D. so        
D. interrupted
D. people    
D. strange    
D. face      
D. honest    
D. message    
D. fairly    
D. noticed    
D. special    
D. still      
  D. recognize  
  D. scar      
  D. written    
  D. exciting  
  D. her