问题 多项选择题

近代以来,中国人为实现现代化付出了艰苦的努力。

材料一:

材料二:实现国家工业化是国家独立和富强的必然要求和必要条件,也是100多年来中国人民的夙愿。113中国的工业在整个国民经济中只占很小的比重,1949年现代工业产值占工农业总产值的17%,而且发展极不平衡,仅有的一点工业基本上集中在沿海城市地区。由于工业落后,旧中国的农业和手工业的生产工具还是和古代没有多大区别,现代交通工具和通信设备极其缺乏。……到1952年工业已经恢复并超过了历史上的最高水平,但总的说来,中国还是一个落后农业国。

材料三:

材料四:高技术产业增长较快。规模以上工业中,高技术产业增加值比上年增长20.6%。光通信设备、程控交换机、移动电话机和微型电子计算机等信息通信产品产量分别增长25.9%至1.2倍。

——国家统计局《2009年国民经济和社会发展统计公报》

我国当今工业化建设出现新特点,其原因是()。

A.第三次科技革命的要求

B.发展高技术产业是“十二五”规划的重点

C.提倡“科学技术是第一生产力”

D.改革开放创造了条件

答案

参考答案:A, C, D

解析:

根据材料四,我国当今工业化建设中高技术产业增长较快,其原因是:第三次科技革命的要求;“科学技术是第一生产力”论断的指导;改革开放创造的条件。“十二五”规划的起止时间:2011—2015年,2011年刚刚开始实施。故排除B。

阅读理解

At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!

  Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When  malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright ,Using fewer lights means using less energy.

You step up to the  water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don't have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets?. The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.

The…

小题1:________is a hot topic for a big mall.

A.To spend money

B.To save energy

C.To keep the mall bright

D.To buy things小题2:Malls use infrared faucets mainly because________

A.they save water

B.they are fancy

C.they are simple

D.they turn themselves off小题3:Which of the following cannot save energy?

A.Using fewer lights.

B.Using infrared faucets.

C.Using air-conditioners

D.Keeping lights clean.小题4:What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?

A.How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mall

B.How to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mall

C.How to save money when shopping in the mall.

D.How to spend money when shopping in the mall.小题5:The best title for the passage is_________

A.Lights, faucets and air-conditioners

B.Spending less money

C.Energy saving at the mall

D.A hot topic

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