问题 问答题

阅读下列材料,然后回答后面的问题。
“一幢裂开的房子是站不住的。我相信这个政府不能永远保持半奴隶半自由的状态。我不期望联邦分裂解散,我不希望房子倒塌,但我的确期望房子停止分裂。”

说这段话的人是谁在该时期他对国家有什么贡献

答案

参考答案:说这段话的人是美国前总统林肯。在美国内战中,林肯为了调动人民群众的战斗积极性,于1862年5月颁布了《宅地法》,以非常民主的方式基本上解决了美国民主革命中的土地问题。1862年9月,林肯又颁布了预告性的《解放黑人奴隶宣言》,这一文件的公布以法律形式宣判了在美国历史上存在了260年之久的黑人奴隶制度的死刑,使黑奴获得解放。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every

morning.

    One day, when he was walking along the shore(海岸), he saw a young man moving like adancer. He

smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to

catch up.

    As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the

shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.

    He called out, "Good morning! What are you doing?" The young man stopped, looked up and replied,  "Throwing starfish in the ocean." "I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?"

"The sun is up and the tide(潮汐)is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die."

     "But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You

can't possibly make a difference!"

    The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea,

and said, "It made a difference for that one."

    There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted(赋予) with the

ability to make a difference.

    We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.

1. What was the wise man used to doing every morning?

A. Taking a walk on the shore.

B. Watching the young man dance.

C. Meeting up with the young man.

D. Helping the young man pick up starfish.

2. Why did the young man throw the starfish into the ocean?

A. To have fun.

B. To study starfish.

C. To feed some fish.

D. To save starfish.

3. What can we learn from the story?

A. Each of us should learn to protect starfish.

B. People living on the shore always try to save starfish.

C. Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something.

D. People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore.

多项选择题