简述审美感知在艺术创作中的作用。
参考答案：(1) 感知包括感觉和知觉。感觉是指客观事物在人的头脑中的主观映象，是对事物个别属性的反映。审美感觉是人在审美活动中的一种特殊感觉。知觉，则是在感觉的基础上对事物综合性、整体性的把握，审美知觉的对象不是事物的客观物理属性，而是事物的审美属性。
(2) 审美感觉是我们进入审美世界的第一个台阶。审美知觉与审美感觉有联系也有区别。审美知觉的主要作用在于其整体性、选择性、情感性、统觉性特点与审美活动的适应性。
| 阅读理解。 |
| The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our country in 2008. As many people will visit our country, the government (政府) will build new hotels, a large stadium, and a fine new swimming pool. They will also build new roads. The games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called "Olympic city". Workers will build a railway and some new roads by the end of 2005. The fine modern buildings have been designed by the best designers. The people, old and young, in the capital are getting ready for the Olympic Games by learning English. We will be very glad to see the new buildings go up. We are very excited and looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held in our country before. |
| 1. Because of the 29th Olympic Games, . |
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| A. a lot of new buildings have been finished B. a lot of new buildings have been planted C. a large number of people visited our country D. many new roads and a railway have been built |
| 2. From the passage we know that the Olympic Games . |
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| A. were held in our country four years ago B. are held in our country every four years C. will be held in our country for the first time D. have just been held in our country |
| 3. The passage tells us everyone in the capital for the Olympic Games |
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| A. is learning English B. is de signing buildings C. is having sports and games D. is busy building roads |
| 4. The whole area with hotels a large stadium and a new swimming pool is called . |
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| A. Olympic city B. stadium C. Olympic Games D. buildings |
| 5. "Go up" in the last passage means . |
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| A. 增长 B. 上涨 C. 上升 D. 建起 |