问题 单项选择题

患者,女性,5岁,肾病综合征,表现有水肿、蛋白尿,目前无感染迹象。减轻患儿眼睑水肿,最佳的方法是()

A.抬高患儿床头

B.用浓盐水湿敷患儿眼睑

C.使用脱水药

D.限制液体入量

E.建议患儿多卧床休息

答案

参考答案:E

解析:卧床休息能减轻心脏负担,改善心功能,增加心排血量,继而增加肾血流量,提高肾小球滤过率,减少水、钠潴留。

填空题
改错题

短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

For as long as I can remember, I have been very bad

at arguing with people . As soon as someone agree                   76._______

with me, I get angry because I feel attacking, like the                77._______        

other person is out to show that I am right . And for                  78._______       

some reason , I hate being wrong! But my immediate                 79._______       

reaction is to get very defensive. I rise my voice, and                80._______       

I end up saying something I later regret. Needless to say,             81._______       

the whole thing ends with me blaming for myself , and the            82._______       

other person felt alienated (疏远的) from me. This                  83._______        

bothers me especially because my mother does the exactly

same thing and I hate!                                                  84._______       

Right now the problem is urgent because my relationship

with a wonderful boyfriend is in dangerous because of my                  85._______       

being afraid of being wrong .