患者，女，44岁，半年前诊断为支气管哮喘，间断口服沙丁胺醇4mgtid治疗。没有规律用药治疗。今日，因秋冬季节交替，出现明显喘憋，话不成句，被紧急送往医院
该患者支气管哮喘的长期维持治疗宜选用（）。
A.沙丁胺醇片
B.福莫特罗吸入剂
C.沙丁胺醇气雾剂
D.沙美特罗氟替卡松粉吸入剂
E.茶碱片
参考答案：D
解析：
1.SABA治疗哮喘急性发作的首选药，首选吸入，常用沙丁胺醇。2.与糖皮质激素联合应用时目前最常用的治疗方案。
| 阅读理解。 |
| One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, "My old friend, you go there first." But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked (踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. "How can I get there without the tree?" cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, "You just stand there and watch me eating the apples." The monkey was very angry. Suddenly it began to rain. The water level (水位) in the river rose (上涨) and tree flew away with the water. "You can eat all the apples. But you can't come back," shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. |
| 1. The little monkey and the little fox wanted to _____ on the other side of the river. |
[ ] |
| A. build a bridge B. eat the apples C. pull down a tree D. play games |
| 2. The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to _____. |
[ ] |
| A. eat all the apples by himself B. share the apples with the monkey C. get the apples first D. play a joke on the monkey |
| 3. The fox could not come back because _____. |
[ ] |
| A. the monkey had taken away the tree B. the tree had flown away C. it began to rain D. he was angry with the monkey |
| 4. The fox was sad because ______. |
[ ] |
| A. the monkey was laughing B. he couldn't reach the apples C. he couldn't come back D. the monkey went home first |
| 5. The story tells us that _____. |
[ ] |
| A. the fox shouldn't go first B. the monkey should go first C. the fox was cleverer than the monkey D. one shouldn't care only about himself |