问题

从“破釜沉舟——巨鹿之战;退避三舍——城濮之战”这两组历史名词的搭配关系,我们得出与“草木皆兵”搭配的历史名词是

A.长平之战

B.官渡之战

C.赤壁之战

D.淝水之战

答案

答案:D

公元383年,苻坚率前秦大军80多万,企图一举消灭东晋。东晋宰相谢安、谢石(谢安弟)拥兵8万,上下一心,严阵以待,两军隔淝水对峙。这就是中国历史上著名的以少胜多的淝水之战。而历史成语——“草木皆兵”等源出于此。故本题选D。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Although it's foolish to smoke, fifty million people in the United States still do that. Most of them

want to give up smoking, but smoking is a habit that is not easy to break. Luckily, thirty-five million

Americans have stopped it.

     Frank used to (过去常常) smoke a lot. He started to smoke when he was 16. Many of his friends

were doing it, and it made him feel like a grown-up. His parents told him that he was making a mistake,

but he didn't listen to them. When he joined the football team in the United States, he stopped smoking,

but then he started again.

     A month ago, he had a pain in his chest and stomach. "The pain isn't too bad. I'm sure it will go away

and I'll be fine. I probably eat too much," he told his wife, Helen. But it didn't go away and they both

began to worry. Frank called the doctor. The doctor told him that Helen should drive him to the hospital

right away. They examined his heart, took a chest X-ray, and kept him in the hospital overnight (一整夜).

      The next day his doctor read the X-ray report. He told Frank that he was okay, and that he could

be back to work after a few days' rest. But he advised him to stop smoking. Frank and Helen were very

happy. They were afraid that they were going to get bad news.

     Since Frank stopped smoking, he has been feeling better. He doesn't cough in the morning the way

he used to. His house and car don't have smell of smoke, and his wife and children are breathing cleaner

air.

l. Today, the number of smokers in the United States is _____ it used to be. 

A. larger than          

B. smaller than

C. as large as          

D. the same as

2. Frank started to smoke when he was _____.

A. a football player

B. fifteen years old

C. with many of his friends

D. sixteen years old

3. What was wrong with Frank a month ago?   

A. He ate too much.

B. He had a pain in his chest and stomach.

C. He stayed in the hospital overnight.

D. He took a chest X-ray.

4. —In the hospital, why did they think they might get bad news?

    —Because _____.

A. Frank smoked a lot for a long time

B. he was kept in the hospital overnight

C. the pain didn't go away quickly

D. all of the above  

问答题