问题 单项选择题

钢筋混凝土框架结构施工过程中,混凝土的梁和板应同时浇筑。当梁高超过( )m时,为了施工方便,也可将梁单独浇筑。

A.0.8
B.1.0
C.1.2
D.1.4

答案

参考答案:B

解析:钢筋混凝土框架结构的梁和板一般情况下应同时浇筑,可保证结构整体性能好。当梁高大于1m时,梁与板同时浇筑不太方便,可考虑先浇筑梁混凝土,施工缝应留设在板底面以下20~30mm处

阅读理解

Mrs. Janes gave music lessons at a school.She had a good voice and enjoyed singing, except that some of her high tones sound like a gate that had forgotten to oil.Mrs. Janes knew her weakness well, and took every chance she could find to practise these high notes. As she lived in a small house, where she could not practise without disturbing the rest of the family, she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time and practised her high notes there.Whenever she heard a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and waited until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again, because she was a shy person.

One afternoon, a fast, opened car came up behind her so silently and so fast that she didn’t hear it until it was only a few yards from her.She was singing some of her highest and most difficult tones at that time and as the car passed, she saw an anxious expression came over the driver’s face.He stopped his car suddenly, jumped out and began to examine all his tyres carefully.

Mrs. Janes didn’t dare to tell him what the noise he had heard really was, so he got back into the car and drove off.

小题1:How did Mrs. Janes sing?

A.She sang well, but she didn’t practise singing hard.

B.She enjoyed singing, but she had a terrible voice.

C.She was a good singer, but she could not sing the high tones well.

D.She sang terribly, she was no singer at all.小题2:Why did she go for long walks along the country roads?

A.Because she enjoyed the country’s fresh air.

B.Because she was afraid to disturb the rest of the family.

C.Because she lived in a small house far away.

D.Because she was afraid to practise the high tones.小题3:Why did the driver stop his car suddenly and jump out of it?

A.Because he supposed something must have gone wrong with his car.

B.Because he was moved by the pretty voice of Mrs. Janes.

C.Because he wondered what had happened to Mrs. Janes.

D.Because he frightened by the terrible voice of Mrs. Janes.

阅读理解

B

In China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble: social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman it’s even worse.

Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs(免受别人的指责) . This is a serious compromise (妥协) with their ideals (理想). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.

There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can’t find a good marriage partner,they say, they would rather not many at all.

34-year-old Kate is university lecture in English.She said she would not describe herself as backelorette(独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasn't come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.

“Many people think marriage is a duty —— to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not. she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”

Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are .constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.

59. The main idea of this passage is that ____ .

A. marriage is duty to society

B. people should get married before 30 years old

C. late marriage should be respected

D. women should get married earlier than men

60. Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because____.

A. she doesn’t think he is the right man she wants

B. he is either too old or too young

C. he is either important or little learned

D. he doesn’t have good manners

61. In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for”  refer to ____.

A. interested in   B. satisfied with    C. worried about   D. possible to suffer

62. Which is not true according to this passage

A. In China, one mil face social blame and family pressure if one hasn’t got married at he age of 30.

B. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.

C. Miss Kate won’t compromise with her ideal marriage.

D. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.

63. If marriage is regarded as a duty to society,_______.

A. everybody will be happy and satisfied

B. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family life

C. you can easily find an ideal partner

D. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage