问题 完形填空
During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs Debby, gave us a ____1___. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I was ____2_____ that I had nailed this test and breezed through (轻松答完) the questions ___3____ I read the last one: ‘What is the ___4____ name of the woman who cleans the school?’
Of course I thought that ___5_____ have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But ___6____ would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never ___7____ thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather ___8____. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one____9___.
Before the quiz (随堂测验) ended, one student asked if the last question would be ___10___ in our grades. “Of course,” the teacher said, “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all ____11___. They deserve (理应得到) your attention and care, even if all you do is to____12___ and say hello.”
I’ve never___13____ that lesson. Everyone deserves my ___14_____ and I should get to know all of the people ___15____ work and live around me. That is, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah.
小题1:
A.matchB.quizC.contestD.game
小题2:
A.worried B.excitedC.confidentD.nervous
小题3:
A.untilB.whenC.afterD.unless
小题4:
A.lastB.family C.fullD.first
小题5:
A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would
小题6:
A.what B.whenC.howD.where
小题7:
A.justB.nearly C.evenD.almost
小题8:
A.gladB.guiltyC.surprisedD.lucky
小题9:
A.unseenB.unansweredC.unnoticedD.unchosen
小题10:
A.countedB.valued C.amountedD.regarded
小题11:
A.patientB.funnyC.importantD.necessary
小题12:
A.watchB.smileC.talkD.feel
小题13:
A.dreamed B.understood C.realizedD.forgotten
小题14:
A.attentionB.loveC.forgivenessD.sorrow
小题15:
A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom
答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:D

小题5:B

小题6:C

小题7:C

小题8:B

小题9:B

小题10:A

小题11:C

小题12:B

小题13:D

小题14:A

小题15:B

题目分析:本文讲述了作者参加了一次测验,结果本来成绩较好的他(她)却没有回答出最后一道题目,从而引发的思考。

小题1:根据 I had nailed this test可知,本空应该是老师给我们一个测试。Match“比赛”,quiz是“测试”,contest“竞赛”,game“游戏”。Test和quiz是同义词,所以本题选A。

小题2:根据上下文可知,作者在所有科目上都很优秀,故对这次考试应该是很自信的。故用confident。所以本题选C。

小题3:根据题干,本句应该是“直到做到最后一题前,我都很顺利的完成了前面打的题目。”“直到”是until。所以本题选A。

小题4:根据文章的最后一句I also later learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah.可知,本题应该选D。

小题5:根据文意可知,作者本认为那一定是个玩笑。must have been是对过去的事实的肯定猜测。所以本题选B。

小题6:根据题干,本句的意思是“我怎么会知道她的名字呢?”“怎样”是how。所以本题选C。

小题7:根据题干,本句的意思是“我甚至从来没有考虑过和她说话。”“甚至”是even。所以本题选C。

小题8:根据上文,作者进行了反思,她因为这个问题而感到内疚。Guilty“内疚的”。所以本题选B。

小题9:根据上文作者不会做这个题目,故应该是没有回答最后一个题目,就交上了试卷。所以本题选B。

小题10:count“计算”,value“价值”,amount“总量”,regard“看做”。根据文章,本句的意思是“一个学生问最后一个题目是否会算到我们的成绩当中。”所以本题选A。

小题11:根据They deserve (理应得到) your attention and care,可知,这些人都是很重要的。所以本题选C。

小题12:根据文章,本句的意思是“即使你做的只是一个微笑或者一个问好。”故用smile。所以本题选B。

小题13:根据文章的意思可知,作者应该是很难忘记这一课的。故用forgotten。所以本题选D。

小题14:根据上文的They deserve (理应得到) your attention 可知,本句话的意思是“每个人都应引起我的注意”“注意”是attention。所以本题选A。

小题15:通过观察可知本句是定语从句,根据本空的位置可知,本空做主语;而先行词是the people,故应用who。所以本题选B。

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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