问题 单项选择题

我国刑法在空间效力上,采用的是以( )为主,兼采其他原则。

A.保护原则

B.属人原则

C.属地原则

D.普遍管辖原则

答案

参考答案:C

解析:这道题考查我国刑法的空间效力原则。刑法的空间效力,是指刑法在什么地方和对什么人具有效力。刑法的空间效力主要有以下几种:(1)属地原则。主张凡是发生在本国领域内的犯罪,不论犯罪人是本国人还是外国人,均适用本国刑法;反之,在本国领域外犯罪的,均不适用本国刑法。(2)属人原则。主张凡是本国公民,无论在本国领域内还是领域外犯罪,都适用本国刑法;反之,非本国公民犯罪,均不适用本国刑法。(3)保护原则。主张凡是侵害本国国家的利益或者公民利益的,无论犯罪发生在本国领域内还是领域外,也不论犯罪人是本国人还是外国人,均适用本国刑法。(4)普遍管辖原则。主张凡是侵害了为国际公约、条约所维护的各国共同利益的。无论犯罪人是本国人还是外国人,也不论犯罪发生在本国领域内还是领域外,均适用本国刑法。我国采取的空间效力原则,是以属地原则为主,以属人原则、保护原则和普遍管辖原则为补充。

阅读理解

任务型阅读。

    Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference.

They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to their birthday parties. The party may

not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend

instead.

    Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate the house

beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games.

The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice

cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held

at a park, or at a movie theatre, or in some other places. Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it.

There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted (点燃),

everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU. 

    As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They

say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their

childhood in mind.

根据短文内容填空。

1. All ___________ in the world like ___________ their birthdays.

2. ___________ children usually ___________ to their birthday parties.

3. Today ___________ parties are the most popular. They are usually held __________.

4. There's ___________ for every birthday party. Everyone sings _________ at the party.

5. As Americans __________. Many of them stop having their birthday parties because they don't

    want to_________.

填空题