问题 阅读理解

任务型阅读。

    Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference.

They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to their birthday parties. The party may

not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend

instead.

    Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate the house

beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games.

The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice

cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held

at a park, or at a movie theatre, or in some other places. Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it.

There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted (点燃),

everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU. 

    As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They

say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their

childhood in mind.

根据短文内容填空。

1. All ___________ in the world like ___________ their birthdays.

2. ___________ children usually ___________ to their birthday parties.

3. Today ___________ parties are the most popular. They are usually held __________.

4. There's ___________ for every birthday party. Everyone sings _________ at the party.

5. As Americans __________. Many of them stop having their birthday parties because they don't

    want to_________.

答案

1. the children, to celebrate

2. American, invite their friends

3. two kinds of, at home or away / far from home

4. a cake with candles on it, the special birthday song

5. grow older, remember their ages / how old they are

问答题

文章10世界已进入新世纪,在新的世纪里,中日两国是否能够为实现世代友好而继续和睦相处、积极合作呢 展望未来,我认为前景是光明的。这是因为促使这种关系发展的必要性与可能性依然存在,而且在继续发挥着作用。这种必要性和可能性是:一、中日两国都是亚洲国家,并且是一衣带水的邻国。两国拥有两千余年友好交往的历史,而且有相同或相近的文化传统。二、在1894 年以后的半个世纪里,日本军国主义对中国发动战争、进行侵略,使两国人民都深受其灾难,历史的实践证明“和则两利,斗则俱伤”,发展友好合作已是唯一正确的选择。三、中日两国恢复邦交后,签署了《中日联合声明》、《中日和平友好条约》,以及后来两国共同发表的《中日联合宣言》,这些文件是使两国友好合作关系得以发展的重大保障。四、中日两国的经济关系具有很大的互补性。两国经济合作经过30 年的发展,己成为两国友好合作的重要基础。今后两国经济合作的潜力仍然很大。五、当前世界的主流,是和平与发展,这是有利于中日两国友好合作关系的发展的。同时两国友好合作关系的发展。也有利于世界与亚洲的和平、稳定、安全与发展。因此各国人民,特别是亚洲人民是希望中日两国友好合作关系的发展的。干扰两国友好合作关系发展的两个老问题——历史问题,台湾问题,仍不时地冒出来,激起新的波澜。为拨开上述阴霾,使中日关系的前景更为明朗,建议中日双方注意以下几个问题:一是要认真贯彻《中日联合声明》、《中日和平友好条约》、《中日联合宣言》的精神,特别是其中关于正确对待历史问题和“一个中国”的原则以及“以史为鉴,面向未来”的方针,对于一直干扰中日友好关系的历史问题、日台关系问题,要努力去消除和减少其恶劣影响。二是要坚持《中日联合声明》、《中日和平友好条约》提出的反霸条款。这一点不仅没有过时,而且中日两国都已成为地区大国的情况下,更有此必要。日本要坚持走和平道路,不谋求军事大国地位。中国坚持永远不称霸,不搞大国主义。这样才能保证两国的和平发展,并以此实际行动来消除两国人民的彼此疑虑和猜忌。三是要加强两国领导人的政治家的交往对话,以及政府间的磋商。通过广泛的交往,既能增进相互理解和相互信任,又能及时消除彼此的疑虑,还也有利于及时解决两国间发生的问题。

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