问题 问答题 简答题

简述政治风险评估时常用的指标。

答案

参考答案:

(1)偿债比率,表示一国偿付外债的能力,一般认为在10%表明该国拥有较强的偿还能力。

(2)负债比率,表示一国的经济规模和外债的关系,一般认为在15%以下较好。

(3)负债对出口比率,用以衡量一国短期内偿还全部外债的能力。

(4)流动比率,表明一国外汇储备相当于进口额的月数,一般认为相当5个月进口额的外汇储备比较充足。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     When his young son was ill, Mr Wei took him to a clinic (诊所). They were the first of the day and did

not have to wait long. The nurse took the boy into the doctor's room while Mr Wei waited outside. After a

few minutes, the doctor came out of his room and spoke to the nurse.

     "Have we got a screwdriver (螺丝刀)?" he asked her. The nurse looked in a drawer (抽屉) and found a

screwdriver. She gave it to the doctor and he went back into his room.

     A few minutes later he came out again. "I need a saw (锯)," he said to the nurse this time. Again the nurse

looked in the drawer. She found a saw and gave it to the doctor. He went back into his room.

     A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time. "I'm going to need a hammer," he

said. For the third time the nurse looked in the drawer. Shp found a hammer and gave it to the doctor.

     This time, Mr. Wei could not keep quiet." Excuse me," he said:"but what is wrong with my son? And what

are you doing to him?"

     "I haven't examined him yet," the doctor said. "I'm still trying to get my hag open."

1. Mr. Wei's son was _____. [ ]

A. waiting in a queue

B. angry about his waiting

C. impatient (不耐烦) to get in to see the doctor

D. the first person to be seen by the doctor

2. The doctor came out to _____. [ ]

A. ask for some tools

B. shout at the nurse

C. look in the drawer

D. explain something to Mr. Wei

3. The underlined word "hammer" in the 4th paragraph means _____. [ ]

A. a kind of medicine

B. a piece of medical equipment

C. a kind of everyday tool

D. a piece of furniture

4. At last, Mr. Wei _____. [ ]

A. offered to help the doctor get his bag open

B. wanted to be there when his son was examined

C. was worried about his son

D. helped the nurse look for the hammer

5. Which would be the best title for this passage? [ ]

A. Mr. Wei and His Son

B. The Doctor's Job

C. The Right Tools for the Bag

D. A New Way to Treat Patients