问题 阅读理解

Passage 6
According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制中心), if you don’t often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash yours hands, specially when you’re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:
After using the bathroom
After blowing your nose or coughing
Before eating, serving or preparing food
After touching pets or other animals
After visiting anyone who is sick
When your hands are dirty
There is a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
Use warm water (not cold or hot)
Wash for 15 seconds
Rinse (冲洗) well under warm water and dry them with a clean towel.
Information Card
Way to protect against the spread of illness
小题1:________________________
Correct way to wash your hands
Use running water which is 小题2:______
Situations in which you must wash your hands
After using the 小题3:____________
Before having food
After visiting 小题4:_____________
Time needed to wash your hands
小题5:_______________________
答案

小题1:Often wash hands

小题2:warm

小题3:bathroom

小题4:anyone who is sick

小题5:For 15 seconds

小题1:根据if you don’t often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill.描述,可知答:Often wash hands

小题2:根据Use warm water (not cold or hot)可知指的是用温水洗手,故填:warm

小题3:根据After using the bathroom描述,可知填:bathroom

小题4:根据After visiting anyone who is sick可知填:anyone who is sick

小题5:根据Wash for 15 seconds可知填:For 15 seconds

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    Chris is not a traditional explorer (探险家) -- he usually works in an office for a large organization.

However, Chris' job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

    Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as.Doctors Without Borders. Since1971, MSF has

sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters (遭受灾难), such

as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs

that help people.

    At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received

the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go

almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa.

When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have

completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency (紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an

earthquake.

     But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the

experience they have is a great help in their life. What's more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to

keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end

of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives.

1. What may MSF's work be like?

A. Tiring and boring.

B. Exciting and dangerous.

C. Relaxing and colorful.

D. Peaceful and comfortable.

2. As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should ______.

A. have worked in Africa for six months

B. have been sent on an emergency task

C. be ready to work for a task for at least half a year

D. have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters

3. Why would doctors like to join MSF?

A. Because they can get a good pay.

B. Because they can have a comfortable life.

C. Because they can help others and get experience.

D. Because they can travel abroad with their families.

4. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people.

B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.

C. Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF.

D. MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters.

填空题