问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

弯制磨牙卡环常用的钢丝规格是()。

A.18#

B.19#

C.20#

D.22#

E.23#

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”,不符合的写“B”。

     Water is the most important in our lives. Not Many people understand this but it's quite true. The human

body can go without food for a long time. We've got many examples for this. Yet two or three days without

water can usually make people die. Man can't live without water.

     Many people don't understand how much water the human body needs to work well, and many people,

especially young people, do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. About two thirds of our body

is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don't drink some water,

our body won't have enough water. And if we don't have enough water, we'll feel tired and many of us will

get ill. So you know how important water is to us.

     But at present we face water crisis (危机). Water is becoming less and less. So, we should protect water

resources (资源) and try our best to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips for saving water:

     1. Turn off the tap (水龙头) in lime.

     2. Take shorter showers.

     3. Don't let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing.

     4. Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water.

( )1. Nobody can live without water.

( )2. About one third of our body is water.

( )3. If one doesn't have enough water, he'll feel tired and may get ill.

( )4. We'd better take longer showers and let water run while washing.

( )5. It's our duty to protect water resources and save water.

综合题

阅读下列材料,回答问题:

材料一 嘉永年间(1848~1854年)美国人跨海而来,仿佛在我国人民的心头燃起了一把烈火,这把烈火一经燃烧起来便永不熄灭。     ——(日)福泽谕吉《文明论概略》

材料二 日本新领导人不赞成这种不加区别地奉承所有西方东西的做法,他们并不对西方文明本身方案,宗旨在于建立一个强大的日本,而不是完全模仿西方国家……讲究实际的日本领导人得出了这一明确结论:每个民族必须为自己去掠夺,软弱和胆小将一无所获。

——(美)斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》

材料三 明治维新也存在不足和局限,主要是明治改革显著的不平衡性和不彻底性。改革涉及物质、体制和精神三个层面,物质层面比较容易通过引进、移植来实现新旧更新,日新月异,成就惊人。在体制方面,实现新旧更替要难一些。……精神层面属于深层次,明治年间这方面的实质性进展很有限。        ——齐世荣《15世纪以来世界九强的历史演变》

请回答:

(1)材料一中“这把烈火”的含义是什么?(4分)

(2)依据材料二并结合所学知识,回答“日本新领导人”是怎样学习西方文明以“增强了民族力量”的。(3分)举例说明19世纪末日本又是怎样“为自己去掠夺”的?(2分)

(3)依据材料三并结合所学知识,举出日本改革后在体制、精神上的局限性的史实。(3分)