问题 单项选择题

对Hunt面瘫的描述有误的是()。

A.该病是耳带状疱疹病毒感染所致

B.引起面瘫的部位在螺旋神经节

C.初期耳内剧痛,外耳有疱疹

D.外耳疱疹愈合后无任何痕迹

E.感音性聋

答案

参考答案:B

解析:膝神经节为病变部位

阅读理解

Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.

How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.

How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.

It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.

Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.

These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.

小题1:According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Millennials belong to a new generation.

B.Millennials were born about ten years ago.

C.Millennials are entering the workforce.

D.Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.小题2:Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?

A.Millennials can speak a better native language.

B.Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.

C.Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.

D.Millennials spend long hours playing video games.小题3:Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?

A.Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.

B.Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.

C.Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet.

D.Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.

B.Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.

C.Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.

D.Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.小题5: From the passage we know that ______.

A.the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982

B.most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.

C.millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work

D.more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文字,按要求答题。

  但是传统的中国教育并不重视真正的格物和致知。这可能是因为传统教育的目的并不是寻求新知识 ,而是适应一个固定的社会制度。《大学》本身就说格物致知的目的,是使人能达到诚意、正心、修身、齐家、治国的田地,从而追求儒家的最高理想——平天下。因这样,格物致知的真正意义便被埋没了。

  大家都知道明朝的大理论家王阳明,他的思想可以代表传统儒家对实验的态度。有一天王阳明依照《大学》的指示,先从“格物’做起。他决定要“格”院子里的竹子。于是他搬了一条凳子坐在院子里,面对着竹子硬想了七天,结果因为头痛而宣告失败。这位先生明明是把探察外界误认为探讨自己。……

  我觉得真正的格物致知精神,不但在研究学术中不可缺少,而且在应付今天的世界环境中也是不可少的。在今天一般的教育里,我们需要培养实验的精神。就是说,不管研究自然科学,研究人文科学,或者在个人行动上,我们都要保留一个怀疑求真的态度,要靠实践来发现事物的真相。现在世界和社会的环境变化得很快。世界上不 同文化的交流也越来越密切。我们不能盲目地接受过去 认为的真理,也不能等待“学术权威”的指示,我们要自己有判断力。在环境激变的今天,我们应该重新体会到几千年前经书里说的格物致知真正的意义。这意义有两个方面:第一,寻求真理的惟一途径是对事物客观的探索;第二,探索的过程不是消极的袖手旁观,而是有想像力的有计划的探索。希望我们这一代对于格物和致知有新的认识和思考,使得实验精神真正地变成中国文化的一部分。

1.为什么说传统的中国教育并不重视真正的格物和致知?

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2.格物致知的真正意义是什么?

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3.“王阳明‘格’院子里的竹子”的错误在于什么?“格”在此句中是什意思?

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4.本段选文中采用了哪些论证方法?

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5.打点的词语可以删掉吗?为什么?

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