问题 单项选择题

男孩,3岁。因“肌注后臀部血肿”收治入院。经各项检查证实为“血友病(甲),重型”。下列哪项检查作为该病的初筛试验最合适()

A.血小板计数减少

B.凝血酶原时间(PT)延长

C.白陶土部分凝血活酶时间(KPTT)延长

D.出血时间延长

E.纤维蛋白含量降低

答案

参考答案:C

解析:KPTT是检测第一阶段凝血功能异常的实验室指标,PT是检测第二阶段凝血功能异常的实验室指标,纤维蛋白原含量测定是第三阶段凝血功能检测的指标,出血时间及血小板计数为测定血小板功能或数量异常。血友病主要累及凝血因子Ⅷ、Ⅸ和Ⅺ(第一阶段凝血因子),故以KPTT为最适筛查试验。

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

The "standard of living" of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, (1) , depends first and (2) on its capacity to produce wealth." Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money (3) on things that money can buy. "Goods" such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and " (4) ". A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of (5) have an effect on one another. Wealth depends (6) a great extent upon a country’s natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a (7) climate; other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources (8) the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well (9) as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and (10) wars, and (11) this and other reasons was (12) to develop her resources. (13) and stable political conditions, and (14) from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well (15) by nature but less well ordered.

A country’s standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed (16) its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. (17) , Britain’s wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on (18) grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (19) be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, (20) that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.

15()

A.assisted

B.avenged

C.rescued

D.served