问题 问答题 案例分析题

某实行监理的工程,施工合同采用《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》,合同约定,吊装机械闲置补偿费600元/台班,单独计算,不进入直接费。经项目监理机构审核批准的施工总进度计划如图6-7所示(时间单位:月)。施工过程中发生下列事件:事件1:开工后,建设单位提出工程变更,致使工作E的持续时间延长2个月,吊装机械闲置30台班。事件2:工作G开始后,受当地百年一遇洪水影响,该工作停工1个月,吊装机械闲置15台班、其他机械设备损坏及停工损失合计25万元。事件3:工作I所安装的设备由建设单位采购。建设单位在没有通知施工单位共同清点的情况下,就将该设备存放在施工现场。施工单位安装前,发现设备的部分部件损坏,调换损坏的部件使工作I的持续时间延长1个月,发生费用1.6万元。对此,建设单位要求施工单位承担部件损坏的责任。事件4:工作K开始之前,建设单位又提出工程变更,致使该工作提前2个月完成,因此,建设单位提出要将原合同工期缩短2个月,项目监理机构认为不妥。

指出事件3中建设单位的不妥之处,说明理由。项目监理机构应如何批复所发生的费用和工程延期问题?说明理由。

答案

参考答案:

(1)事件3中建设单位的不妥之处:在没有通知施工单位共同清点的情况下,将其采购的设备存放在施工现场。理由:建设单位在其所供应的材料设备到货前24h应以书面形式通知承包人,由承包人派人与发包人共同清点。双方共同清点接收后,由承包人妥善保管,发包人支付相应的保管费用。

(2)项目监理机构应同意给予施工单位补偿费用1.6万元,并延长工期1个月。理由:建设单位采购的材料设备在未通知施工单位进行验收就存放于施工现场,由此发生的损坏丢失由发包人负责,而且工作I为关键工作。

完形填空
There are so many good reasons to send a child to camp.
When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.
As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn the give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.
The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 
In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
Title
Send You Children to Camp
Reasons for sending your children to camp
* Children learn to be confident and 小题1:     because it may be first time for them to be on their own.
* Children 小题2:_____ their self-respect and continue trying new activities.
* Camp is a school without failure because just having fun makes children feel 小题3:_____.
小题4:______       of camping
Camping can develop children’s social skills.
* A good counselor will ensure that every camper is included in the activity and that interacts with the others 小题5:_____
* Children learn to offer and to 小题6:_____, and how to work together.  
Children make long lasting friendships.
* Children are living with each other and see the true personalities.
* Children learn to see others from a different point of 小题7:_____.
* Campers avoid judging children from their backgrounds, abilities and 小题8:_____.
* Respect and caring finally小题9: _____
materialistic objectives.
小题10: ______
Camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
 
单项选择题 A1/A2型题