问题 选择题

被推翻的法国国路易十六曾哀叹“是伏尔泰和卢梭毁灭了法国。”这从一个侧面反映出注:伏尔泰、卢梭,18世纪法国伟大的启蒙思想家、哲学家。

A.哲学可以通过对社会弊端的批判,解放人的思想,指导社会变革

B.哲学对社会变革具有决定作用

C.思想家、哲学家是社会变革的推动力量

D.哲学为社会发展奠定了物质基础

答案

A

题目分析:哲学式社会变革的先导。故B项错误。哲学思想是社会变革的推动力量。故C项错误。哲学为社会发展奠定了精神基础。故D项错误。本题选A项。

点评:本题主要考查学生对现实生活中现象的分析判断能力。题目难度较小。解题的关键在于理解题干的意思,在解题过程中也可运用排除法等解题技巧。

阅读理解

Travel in Europe

France

France is a great place for all the people in the world to travel. The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was built in 1889. The Triumphal Arch(凯旋门) was finished in 1836. It’s a world famous building, too. Besides, you can also enjoy the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, and the old history.

Spain (西班牙)

When traveling in Spain, you shouldn’t miss Madrid(马德里), the capital of Spain. It has many fantastic travel sights including Royal Palace of Madrid.(马德里皇宫) Royal Palace of Madrid is the third largest palace in Europe. You can’t imagine how beautiful it is until you take a trip there. If you happen to be in Madrid in the bullfighting(斗牛) season, you can try watching it, because bullfighting(斗牛) plays a crucial role in Spanish culture!

Switzerland (瑞士)

As we all know Switzerland is the land of watches. Whatever you do, don’t miss watching its clock and watch museum. And you can find it in Geneva, the capital of Switzerland. If you like skiing(滑雪), Switzerland has the world's best Ski resorts, Mount Titlis(铁力士雪山).It’s known as the Ski paradise(天堂) all over the world.

小题1:Where can you enjoy the beautiful river Seine?

A.In France

B.In Spain

C.In Britain

D.In Switzerland小题2:If you are crazy about skiing, which travel spotlight might you go to?

A.The Eiffel Tower.

B.Royal Palace of Madrid

C.The Triumphal Arch

D.Mount Titlis小题3:The three passages above may be from____________.

A.story books

B.travel magazines

C.science books

D.newspapers

单项选择题