问题 问答题 简答题

两种思想的比较。

答案

参考答案:

①“预防为主”的维修思想-计划预防性制度,按技术状况变化的规律,把维修工作安排在发生事故之前。特点:定期、强制、有计划。优点:可以预防渐发、规律性故障(如磨损),便于安排工作。缺点:浪费零件寿命,不能物尽其用,不能预防所有故障(如突发性故障,疲劳断裂)。

②以可靠性为中心的维修思想-非计划预防性制度。特点:不定期、按需、无计划。优点:有效利用了零件寿命,可以处理全部故障。缺点:工作不好安排,需比较先进的检测手段。

单项选择题
单项选择题

A variety of illegal acts committed by people in the course of their employment, for their own personal gain, are collectively known as white-collar crime. Embezzlement, theft and trading securities (1) insider information are common forms of white-collar crime. The majority of cases involve low-level employees who steal because they are under (2) financial stress. Many plan to (3) the money back as soon as possible but may never do so. Their crimes are usually never (4) because the amounts of money are small, and no one notices the (5) .

(6) , there are some very large cases of white-collar crime, such as multimillion-dollar stock market or banking seams that take years to discover and are extremely difficult and expensive to (7) .

White-collar crime is not (8) to the business sector. Government employment, especially (9) the city level, also provides opportunities to (10) one’s pockets. (11) , building inspectors accept bribes and full-time employees receive (12) payments.

Although white-collar crime is less (13) than street crime, it involves (14) more money and harm to the public than crimes committed by street criminals. It is (15) that there are more criminals (16) the office suites than in the streets, yet the (17) of white-collar makes it difficult to uncover the offenses and pursue the offenders. As the economy (18) from manufacturing to services and electronic commerce, opportunities for white-collar crime (19) , while the technology needed to stop such crimes will (20) .

7()

A.pursue

B.persecute

C.proceed

D.prosecute