问题 写作题

第三节书面表达(满分15分)

电视机几乎已经进入每个家庭,它在人们的生活中起着重要的作用,但也有一些负面影响。请你根据下列提示用英语写一篇100词左右的短文说明电视的用途。

电视给我们提供了一个栩栩如生的世界,通过电视我们可以观看奥林匹克足球赛,可以到纽约或伦敦观光,可以端着茶杯听音乐会,足不出户便知天下事。在日常生活中电视起着重要的教育作用,它可提供多种教育节目。

不过,看电视太多会损害眼睛,影响工作和休息,减少孩子们的学习时间。

参考词汇:   栩栩如生的   vivid;    减少  cut down     观光  go sightseeing

教育education   影响influence

Nowadays television has become a necessity in almost every family and it is playing an important role in our daily life.

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答案

One possible version:

Nowadays television has become a necessity in almost every family and it is playing an important role in our daily life.

 On one hand, television presents a very vivid world to us. On television, we can watch exciting Olympic football matches. We can travel to New York or go sightseeing in London. We can also “go” to a concert with a cup of tea in our hand. On television, we can learn many things happening in the world without having to go outside our houses. Television also plays an educational role in our daily life. It provides various educational programs for different viewers.

 On the other hand, television can also be harmful. Watching television too much hurts our eyes, influences our sleep and work and cuts down children’s study time.

多项选择题
单项选择题

Do you think there is too much noise in our city If you live near an airport, you will be unhappy because a plane often makes a loud noise. The sound of planes or heavy vehicles is likely to cause deafness if heard continuously.
However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They like to enjoy music when they are doing uninteresting jobs. It is a new danger because pop music, when played through powerful amplifiers, can reach 120 decibels at a distance of five feet. A continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness. It was discovered that many young people in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people.
In the past we used to think that only workers in very noisy places would become deaf. For example, when newspapers and books are being printed, the noise level is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise.
Sometimes noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to people’s health and prevent people from working well. Workers in noisy offices are not as efficient as those in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to reduce or control noise
In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise. Though the government has spent a lot of money in making airports and main roads quieter, many people think that there are still not enough laws. For example, there are no laws to control the noise of machines. In Japan, America and Norway there are such laws. As a result, workers can be given compensation if they become deaf.

In Britain there are laws to ______.

A.stop workers from becoming deaf

B.control the noise of machines

C.keep down noise

D.help deaf workers in need