问题 写作题
请根据下表所提供的信息以“How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?”为题写一篇150字左右的短文。
问题
城市交通拥挤
解决方案(一)
建造更多道路
优点
降低街道拥挤程度;加速车流
缺点
占地过多
解决方案(二)
开辟更多公共汽车线路
优点
减少自行车和汽车的数量
缺点
对部分人可能造成不便
你的看法
(请考生联系自己拟定内容,列举两至三点。)
要求:1)可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
2)词数:150字左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入词数。
参考词汇:拥堵—congestion
How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?
With the development of economy, more and more vehicles are going on the streets.
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答案

How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?

With the development of economy, more and more vehicles are going on the streets. As a result, most cities, especially the big ones, suffer from traffic congestion. Heavy traffic has become one of the major concerns of the society.

To solve the problem, people have put forward many solutions, of which the following two are typical. One is to lay down more roads. It will make the highways less crowded and quicken the flow of traffic. Another is to open up more bus routes. In this case, more people will take buses rather ride bikes or drive cars. Then the number of cars and bikes racing on the streets will decline.

However, either of the two solutions brings about problems at the same time. The former may occupy too much land, which can be otherwise more effectively used. For the latter, it will cause inconvenience to those who are living far away from the bus stops. The best solution, in my eyes, is to combine the two: building more roads where land is less profitable and opening up more buses routes in downtown areas.

题目分析:考查提纲式作文:写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲,因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系,然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。这篇写作的话题是:“How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?”要求表述不同的解决办法和各自的优缺点,根据所给提纲,列出要点,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等

【亮点说明】To solve the problem, people have put forward many solutions, of which the following two are typical. 这句话用了不定式做目的状语和非限制性定语从句It will make the highways less crowded and quicken the flow of traffic. 这句话使用了Another is to open up more bus routes.这是不定式做表语的用法, However, either of the two solutions brings about problems at the same time. 这里用了词组:bring about“产生”,The former may occupy too much land, which can be otherwise more effectively used.这是非限制性定语从句,For the latter, it will cause inconvenience to those who are living far away from the bus stops. 这句话也是定语从句,The best solution, in my eyes, is to combine the two: building more roads where land is less profitable and opening up more buses routes in downtown areas. 这句话是不定式做表语,和定语从句,

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