问题 写作题

有首歌唱道:“如果人人都献出一点爱,世界将变成美好的人间。”爱是春雨,能滋润干涸的心:爱是阳光,能穿透坚冰似的隔膜;爱是催化剂,能让人表的善良。

请以“爱”为话题,大胆选择你最能驾驭的文体,用你喜欢的表达方式写一篇不少于500字的作文,来展现一个和谐美丽的社会。

答案

按中考评分标准给分

面对这道开放性的题目,首先要放飞联想,搜寻自己生活、阅读中所积累的素材,然后根据占有的材料和自己的特长选择文体。 写 记叙文 ,首先要注意材料的选择。当你从亲身经历中选取某一事件展开叙述时,可以就近联想相类似的其他事件,用其他事件的细节丰富完善作文的内容;或者用相反事件进行反衬,强化文章的表现力。其次要讲究结构的安排。可以只写一件事,按情节发展推进故事;也可撷取若干事件,以片段组合的形式,表现“爱”的主旨。写议论类的文章,除了论点鲜明、论据典型、论证的思路清晰之外,最好能写出一定的文采。 话题作文虽然范围极大,但仍是有规律可循的,一般说来,大致可以分为四个步骤: 1、围绕话题,选取材料。(选材) 话题作文对同学们来说早已不是新鲜事物,已经连续的出现在好几年的中考作文之中。所谓“话题”,就是谈话的中心,就是引发谈话的由头。由某个设想好的“话题”所引出的作文就是“话题作文”。也可以这样理解:话题好比一个圆的圆心,从圆心到圆周上的任何一点连起来的线都可视为一个话题作文的写作角度。 话题“爱”的选材非常的广泛。选材的依据就是你自己认为最熟悉的,最有把握的,有话可写,较新颖的。需要特别注意的是,话题作文一定要紧扣话题选材,虽然话题作文的范围广,可并不是广而无边。其限制就是话题范围,所以在写作时万万不可偏离话题,另起炉灶,随便写一篇文章来。如话题作文“呼唤”,有的同学写了爷爷与他是好朋友的故事,全篇中没有一个词或没有一件事与呼唤这个话题有关,实在有偏题的嫌疑。 学生思考、交流选材 2、围绕材料,明确中心。(立意) 话题作文具有开放性、多样性和创新性,在三大特征中,立意的开放性、多样性、创新性是关键所在,发散思维是话题作文最显著的特质。 请学生围绕“爱”谈立意 3、取一个吸引人的标题。(题目) 作文题目其实好比人的衣裳,就象报纸的标题一样,往往起到抢眼的作用,有很多同学不重视,相当一部分同学是作文写完了之后才草草地拟一个标题,有时候甚至忘记了,没有标题,这是一个误区,要吃很大的亏。有人说好的标题等于一篇文章成功了一半,因此,在构思文章的时候,把精力多用一点在题目上是十分关键和重要的。就爱话题作文而言,可以考虑拟如下题目,大家一起来比较筛选。一种方法是给话题前面或后面加上修饰语,把大题变小;另一种方法是标题中不出现话题,而是作文内容或中心的体现。 请同学发散思维拟标题话题作文的要求往往是文体不限的, 记叙文 、说明文、议论文、小说、散文、寓言、童话、日记、书信等都可以。这就给了同学们自由选择的机会。一般来说我们应该选择自己最擅长的文体来写。 

完形填空
完形填空。
                                                     How the Swan got a long hock
      Swans at first didn't have long necks but they had beautiful feathers, and they didn't paddle like ducks,
they swam. The   1   at that time were ugly, and kicked their short legs to swim. The swans wouldn't   2   the
ducks swim with them, which angered the ducks.
     One day while the swans and ducks were   3   about which group would swim first, some geese came over
to see what was the matter.
     They listened, and found that the swans thought that they should use the pond first because they were
much   4   . But they also found that the ducks thought that they should use it first because it was their turn.
     Then a goose said that they should   5   the pond since it was rather large. The swans got mad at this. So a
fight broke out   6   them. The ducks were pulling at the swans feet, and the geese were biting the swans necks,
and pulled as   7   as they could.
     About an hour later the fight ended. The ducks and geese stood there looking at the swans. They had pulled
the swans necks out   8   far that they couldn't hold their heads up. But after that day swans, ducks and geese
shared all the ponds   9   , and there were no taking turns.
     But still today the swans have fairly   10   necks. The ducks however are no longer ugly; they are pretty,
and a little more graceful (优美的).  
( )1. A. swans         
( )2. A. let           
( )3. A. talking       
( )4. A. uglier        
( )5. A. make          
( )6. A. among         
( )7. A. hard          
( )8. A. such          
( )9. A. carefully     
( )10. A. short   
B. ducks            
B. ask                  
B. worrying       
B. prettier        
B. have              
B. except            
B. harder         
B. so                
B. excellently      
B. long         
C. geese                
C. invite                       
C. quarreling            
C. stronger          
C. share                 
C. including             
C. hardly             
C. too                         
C. peacefully       
C. big            
单项选择题