问题 选择题

胡适说:“吾意以为诸子自老聃、孔丘并于韩非,皆忧世之乱而思有以拯救之,故其学皆应时而生。”胡适对于社会变化与思想状况之间的关系的分析是  

A.正确

B.错误

C.片面

D.表面

答案

答案:A

题目分析:胡适的意思是老子、孔子和韩非子等春秋战国时期的大的思想家都是因社会的需要而产生的,体现了政治、经济决定思想的理论,因而是正确的,故选C。社会的大背景决定了思想的发展。战国百家思想都是因为战国时期大动荡,各家都提出了拯救社会的主张。其他各项均错误。

阅读理解

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red?   小题1:  . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 小题2:   . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

   小题3:   . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.   小题4:  . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.

  小题5:  . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A.On the other hand, black is depressing.

B.They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.

C.The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.

D.If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.

F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.

G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it

选择题