问题 问答题

为纪念世界反法西斯战争胜利64周年,班级开展一次以“战争与和平”为主题的综合性学习活动,请你参与准备工作,完成下列试题。

(1)“武”字与战争密切相关。中国汉代文字学家许慎认为“武”是典型的会意字,他在《说文解字》中把“武”解释为“止戈为武”。请说说这一解释反映了古人怎样的情感。

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(2)伴随着战争,形成了丰富的战争文化。请写出一句与战争有关的诗(词)句;列举一部战争题材小说及其中一位军事人物或一场战役。

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(3)下面图片中的雕塑名为“打结的手枪”,矗立在联合国总部花园内,是卢森堡1988年赠送给联合国的。请用精彩的语言向全班同学介绍这座雕塑,体现你对这座雕塑的理解。

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答案

(1)反映了古人向往和平的美好情感。(意思相近即可)

(2)“略”。

(3)答题内容提示:它是联合国总部花园内的雕像,名为“打结的手枪”。它的构思与造型十分奇特,是一支枪管扭曲打结的手机。寓意:联合国的主要职责是“以和平方式解决国际争端,维护世界和平”(突出维护和平的理念即可)。

阅读理解

A Christina from Spain

On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 pm. Everybody must have 12 grapes(葡萄) to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a group. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year’s Eve.

B Cordon from Britain

On New Year’s Day in Britain, people have parties. At 12 o’clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the new year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink.

C Angela from Brazil

In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year’s Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(焰火)。We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.

小题1:Picture___________ is about paragraph 1.

小题2:Who have parties on New Year’s Day?

A. People in Spain.  B. People in Britain.

C. People in Brazil.  D. Both B and C.

小题3:From the 2nd paragraph, we can infer (推断)that___________.

A.People listen to the radio at home.

B.Cordon can’t drink much.

C.Cordon is a tall man with dark hair.

D.there are no people near Big Ben.小题4: On New Year’s Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because_________.

A.that reminds them of their happy life

B.they hope that can bring them good luck

C.they think that they look beautiful in white

D.that’s what they have to do during the New Year小题5:This article mainly tells us ________________.

A.what people in Britain do on New Year’s Day

B.when and where people have New Year parties

C.why people in different countries like the New Year

D.what people around the world do on New Year’s Day

多项选择题