扩张性货币政策指的是( )。
A．提高基本存款利率
B．发行国库券
C．提高贴现率
D．降低贴现率
参考答案：D
解析： 扩张性的货币政策是通过提高货币供应增长速度来刺激总需求，在这种政策下，取得信贷更为容易，利率会降低。因此，当总需求与经济的生产能力相比很低时，使用扩张性的货币政策最合适。这时中央银行会降低贴现率、降低法定准备率等。故选D。
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| A: Excuse me. I'm your new classmate. I'm Nancy. What's your name, please? B: My name is Carol. I come from Australia. What about you? A: __1__ What do you want to do? B: I want to be a shop assistant. And you? A: __2__ B: Why? A: __3__ B: What do your parents do? A: My father is a teacher and my mother is a bank clerk. B: __4__ A: Yes, they are. Where do your parents work? B: My parents both work in a hospital. A: __5__ B: They are doctors.
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