问题 阅读理解与欣赏

请翻译下面文言文中的划线句子庄周家贫,故往贷粟于监河侯。监河侯曰:“诺。我将得邑金,将贷子三百金,可乎?”庄周忿然作色曰:“周昨来,有中道而呼者,周顾视,车辙中有鲋鱼焉。周问之曰:‘鲋鱼,来!子何为者邪?’对曰:‘我,东海之波臣也。君岂有斗升之水而活我哉?’周曰:‘诺。我且南游吴越之王,激西江之水而迎子,可乎?’鲋鱼忿然作色曰:‘吾失我常与,我无所处,吾得斗升之水然活耳。君乃言此,曾不如早索我于枯鱼之肆。’”

(《庄子·杂篇》)

(1)庄周家贫,故往贷粟于监河侯。

(2)周昨来,有中道而呼者,周顾视,车辙中有鲋鱼焉。

(3)吾失我常与,我无所处,吾得斗升之水然活耳。

答案

(1)庄周家中贫穷,所以去向河监侯借粮。(2分)(2)我昨天来,道路中有呼喊的声音,我回头一看,是车辙中有一条鲋鱼在那里。(3分)(3)我失去了平常的环境,我没有生存的地方,我只要能有一斗一升的水就能活下去。(3分)

参考译文 庄周家中贫穷,所以去向河监侯借粮。河监侯答应说:“行。我将得到封邑内的租税,得到后借给您三百金,好吗?”庄周听了后气愤得变了脸色,说:“我昨天来,道路中有呼喊的声音,我回头一看,是车辙中有一条鲋鱼在那里。我问他说:‘鲋鱼,来吧!你是干什么的?’回答说:‘我是东海波浪里的鱼。您能有一斗一升的水使我活吗?’我说:‘行。我将到南方去游说吴、越的国王,引发西江的水来迎接你,好吗?’鲋鱼气愤得变了脸色,说:‘我失去了平常的环境,我没有生存的地方,我只要能有一斗一升的水就能活下去。你竟说这样的话,还不如早早到卖干鱼的市场里去找我。’”

单项选择题

What is "Walk to School"
Now we are working on a programme of "Walk to School". We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential road safety and life skills.
You can take part by...
■ Walking to and from school with your child every day.
■ Walking for one or two days during the week.
■ Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.
Walking is great!
■ Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.
■ You won’t have to waste time looking for a parking site.
■ It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car.
■ It’s pollution-free.
■ It’s a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.
Enjoying walking to school!
Here are some suggestions to help you and yore" child enjoy walking to school.
■ Plan a safe route together.
■ Teach children what a kerb is and what it means.
■ Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.
■ Look at and discuss the things you see on your way—especially road signs and what they mean.
Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you
Please go to www. walktoschool, org. uk for more information.

What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school

A. Plan a safe route with your children.
B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning.
C. Choose the safest places to cross the road.
D. Find road signs and know their meanings.

单项选择题