问题 问答题

简述文档一体化包含哪几个方面。

答案

参考答案:

解析:文档一体化包括: (1) 文档实体生成一体化即对公文、档案从生成、流转、归档形成档案,直至档案被销毁为止的整个生命周期进行全面管理。 (2) 文档管理一体化即从管理体制、组织机构、人员配置等方面保证一体化的实现。 (3) 文档信息利用一体化即利用时不用考虑信息是文件信息还是档案信息,用一条检索命令即可查到所需的全部文档信息。 (4) 文档规范一体化这是一项要求规范化程度很高的工作,有关机关都制定了相应的文档管理规范,它同时也是实现文档一体化的主要依据。在一个文档一体化系统实现时,需要进行协调处理,制定出符合实际的文档一体化规范。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

      Like a growing number of young women in Vietnam's northern part city of Haiphong, Pham Thi Hue

was infected with HIV by her husband, one of the town's many drug users. But instead of being shamed

into silence, as Vietnamese with HIV and AIDS are, the 25-year-old tailor and mother of one child went

public, appearing on television and at conferences. Her business suffered and her neighbors insulted (辱骂)

her, but Hue has now become the public face of Mothers and Wives, an HIV/AIDS support group established

in Haiphong by a Norwegian nongovernmental organization and her neighborhood's People's Committee. Last

year, she founded a smaller group named after a local flower. People who need advice on treatment or help

can dial a hot line and get assistance from able and empathetic (同情的) HIV victims. "We gather to support

each other," Hue says. "When we are sick, what we need most is encouragement and comfort from people

who understand our situation and are willing to share our happiness, as well as our sadness."

      On a hot and damp night last month, Hue welcomed into her small home a very thin woman, also a tailor,

who was HIV positive. The woman tearfully told Hue that she had not told anyone about her condition, fearing

that she would lose customers and that her daughter would be insulted at school. Hue became the wise elder,

offering medical and personal advice.

1. What did Pham Thi Hue do after she was infected with HIV? [ ]

A. She kept silent.

B. She worked as usual.

C. She stayed at home and cried every day.

D. She went public and gave help to others.

2. It can be inferred from the passage that the group Pham Thi Hue founded is made up of ______. [ ]

A. drug users

B. HIV victims

C. all kinds of patients

D. poor people

3. From the passage we can learn that Pham Thi Hue is a woman who is ______. [ ]

A. weak and kind

B. foolish and idle

C. brave and helpful

D. cautious and energetic

多项选择题