问题 选择题

下列反应中属于化合反应的是

A.煅烧石灰石: CaCO3CaO + CO2

B.用稀盐酸除铁锈:Fe2O3+6HCl=2FeCl3+3H2O

C.实验室制取二氧化碳: CaCO3+2HCl=CaCl2+H2O +CO2

D.镁用做燃烧弹:2Mg+O22MgO

答案

答案:D

分析:根据化合反应的概念进行解答,化合反应是指由两种或两种以上物质反应生成另外一种物质的反应.

解答:解:化合反应是指由两种或两种以上物质反应生成另外一种物质的反应,其特征是“多变一”

A、反应物是一种生成物是两种,属于分解反应;

B、反应物生成物都是两种,不符合“多变一”的特征,所以不是化合反应;

C、反应物是两种生成物是三种,不符合“多变一”的特征,所以不是化合反应;

D、反应物是两种,生成物是一种,符合“多变一”的特征,所以是化合反应;

故选D

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an

enjoyable one.                     

     MEAL TIMES   

     Our overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast.   

     Breakfast: 7:30-9:30 a. m.   

     Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m.   

     Afternoon tea: 4:00-5:30 p. m.   

     Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m.   

     Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that meals cannot be served outside

these times.   

     Light refreshments including tea, coffee, biscuits and sandwiches, can be served in rooms between

10:00 a. m. and 11:00 p. m. except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks are available in the room

refrigerator.                        

     ROOM CLEANING   

     Please hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier

for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily at any time between 9:30 a. m. and 4:00 p. m.                           VALUABLES   

     We are not responsible for the loss of money, jewellery, or other valuables unless they are kept in the

safe and signed for by the manager.                     

      DEPARTURES   

     Please inform receptionists of your intended leaving before 9:30 a. m. of the day concerned and leave

the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests. If circumstances (情况) require, luggage

can be left in the charge of the hall porter.                   

     A SPECIAL REQUEST   

     We would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios

and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 p. m.

1. Meals can be served _______.  

A. outside the room at 3:00 p. M.

B. in the dining-room at 6:00 p. m.   

C. in the dining-room from 7:30 a. m. to 9:15 p. M.

D. in rooms at 9:00 p. m.

2. If you intend to leave the room tomorrow, you may leave at any of the following hours except _______.   

A. 3:00 p. m.     

B. 12:00 a. m.

C. 10:00 a. m.     

D. 11:00 a. m.  

3. Where is this notice most likely to be found?   

A. At restaurants.    

B. In shops.

C. In hotels.     

D. In the newspapers.  

4. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?   

A. You should respect the other guests.   

B. You are not allowed to use radios and televisions.   

C. You shouldn't make the radios and televisions too loud after 11:00 p.m.   

D. To comfort others, you should turn off radios and televisions after 11:00 p.m.