问题 问答题

A、B、C三位股东组建新中有限责任公司(以下简称“新中公司”)。公司设董事会,由股东A担任执行董事,股东B担任公司总经理,股东C担任公司财务总监。
(1) 新中公司于2004年2月1日与甲公司签订购销意向,新中公司为买方,甲公司为卖方,新中公司从甲公司购入某鲜活商品1000件,每件价格300元。甲公司分别于3月10日和4月10日分两次向公司供货,数量分别为600件和400件。每次货到后,新中公司付清全部货款。双方约定违约金为标的物金额的20%,并且约定正式合同由两家公司法定代表人3月1日签章。
(2) 2月25日,甲公司直接送来该鲜活商品600件,新中公司验收商品。新中公司财务科开出转账支票一张支付第一期货款18万元,但支票的金额和收款人名称两项未填,交付甲公司,甲公司出纳补记金额为18万元后将该支票交给银行。
(3) 4月10日甲公司按合同规定向新中公司发第二批货,该鲜活商品400件,新中公司拒绝收货,理由为双方法定代表人在3月1日时并未签章,因此合同不成立。
(4) 由于新中公司拒收该鲜活商品,造成鲜活商品全部死亡。
(5) 甲公司要求新中公司支付20%的违约金并赔偿全部损失共计50万元,双方多次协商无结果,甲公司决定向该市仲裁机构提交仲裁申请。
根据以上资料,结合我国经济法律和法规的规定,分析回答下列问题:
(1) 新中公司的人事安排是否合理谁是公司的法定代表人
(2) 金额和收款人名称未填的支票是否有效
(3) 新中公司能否以合同不成立为由拒绝执行合同简要说明理由。
(4) 该市仲裁机构是否会接受甲公司的仲裁申请简要说明理由。
(5) 新中公司是否应该支付违约金并赔偿全部损失50万元简要说明理由。

答案

参考答案:(1) 新中公司的人事安排合理。股东人数较少和规模较小的有限责任公司可不设董事会,只设一名执行董事,可安排股东担任公司总经理和财务总监。执行董事A是公司的法定代表人。
(2) 金额和收款人名称未填的支票有效,因为金额和收款人名称未填的支票可以由出票人授权补记,不补记不得背书转让或提示付款。
(3) 新中公司不能以合同不成立为由拒绝执行合同,因为双方法定代表人虽然在3月1日并未签章,但是甲公司2月25日送货,新中公司收货并付款,是以自己的实际履行行为表示合同已经成立。
(4) 该市仲裁机构不会接受甲公司的仲裁申请,因为仲裁适用自愿原则,双方并未在合同中订立合同争议的仲裁条款,也未在事后达成仲裁协议,因此仲裁机构不会接受甲公司的仲裁申请。
(5) 新中公司应该支付违约金并赔偿全部损失,但是赔偿金额过高,因为合同已经成立并生效,新中公司拒绝履行合同,应承担违约责任,支付违约金和赔偿全部损失,但违约金和赔偿全部损失的金额不能超过合同标的额12万元。

阅读理解

阅读理解

       Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in    his holidays. He usually went to the seaside. But one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. "Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and

interesting. "

       "This sounds like a good idea," he thought. "I'll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy

horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming. " He

wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day

of July, he left for West Hill Farm.

       But four days later, he returned home.

       "What was wrong with West Hill Farm?" his best friend, Edward, asked him.

       "Didn't you enjoy country life?" "Country life was very good," Henry said. "But there was another

problem. "

       "Oh. What?"

       "Well," he said, "the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner. "

       ''What's wrong with that?" Edward asked. "Fresh meat is the best. "

       "I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner. "

       "Lucky you ! "

       "You don't understand," Henry said.

       ''On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner. "

       "A different meat every day," Edward said loudly, "and you are complaining! "

       "Let me finish," Henry said. "On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare(敢) stay for dinner?"

1. How did Henry find out about the farm?    

A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.

B. His best friend told him.

C. He wrote to the farmer.

D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.

2. Henry came back home several days later because         .       

A. he didn't like the country life at all

B. the farmer wasn't friendly to him

C. his holiday was over

D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer

3. "... and you are complaining!", the word "complain" means "          " in Chinese.    

A. 夸奖      

B. 说三道四      

C. 抱怨        

D. 故弄玄虚

4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? 

A. Edward could eat a different kind of meat every day.

B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.

C. Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.

D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.

5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?   

A. What a beautiful farm !

B. Have a good time.

C. A short holiday.

D. Henry and the farmer.

判断题