问题 论述题

材料一  法国艺术家瓦尔达《阿涅斯的海滩在中国》作品展于2012年4月14日在湖北美术馆开幕,由此正式拉开了“中法文化之春”武汉站系列活动帷幕。作为上世纪50年代末法国电影新浪潮运动的标志性人物,阿涅斯·瓦尔达1957年应中国政府邀请,首次来到中国并拍摄了一系列摄影作品。时隔55年,这些“沉睡”了半个世纪的精彩摄影作品再次回到中国。“中法文化之春”活动为两地民众提供了互相了解、深刻交往的平台。作为此次文化交流的另一重磅内容,法国及中国音乐家还将汇集在一起,为武汉民众带来近20场音乐盛会。

材料二  对传统文化的保护是一个国家的责任,关系着民族的利益。传统文化资源和各种自然资源一样,是一种国家资源。中国有着丰厚的文化资源,不仅表现在大量的典籍文化上,也大量地表现在民族民间文化上。实际上,一个国家、一个民族价值观念的形成是其传统文化的最终体现,传统文化对一个国家、一个民族来说是非常重要的。

结合上述材料,运用所学知识,回答下列问题。

(1)“中法文化之春”活动表明了什么?(2分)(写出两点即可)

(2)请你说说中华传统文化的特点(1分)以及中华传统文化对当今中国和世界文化的影响。(2分)

(3)在当今多姿多彩的世界文化里,我们应怎样守护好、传承好优秀的传统文化?(3分)(写出两点即可)

答案

(1)①各个国家和民族的文化,相互融合、相互促进,呈现出多元和谐的发展局面。②我们既尊重自己民族文化的价值,又尊重其他民族文化的价值,主张平等交流、互相学习。③各国文化相互借鉴,求同存异,尊重多样性,共同繁荣进步。④我们采取客观、平等的态度,善于虚心学习其他文化的优点、长处。(2)①源远流长、博大精深。②中华传统文化,不但对今天中国人的价值观念、生活方式和中国的发展道路具有深刻的影响,而且对人类的进步和世界文化的发展产生了深远的影响。(3)①世界文化多姿多彩,在走向世界的同时,我们千万不能迷失自己,不能失去自己的独特性,而要珍爱自己的精神家园。②中华文化对促进人类文明发展作出了贡献,继承中华优秀传统文化,弘扬中 * * 精神,是我们责无旁贷的历史重任。③我们要做一名友好往来的使者,宣传、弘扬我们的民族文化,让世界了解中国,了解中国源远流长、博大精深的文化。

本题“中法文化之春”武汉站系列活动为背景考查学生对中华文化的认识与理解。中华文化历史悠久,源远流长,博大精深,是世界文化宝库中瑰宝,是人类文明的重要组成部分,在经济全球化的背景下,中华文化走向世界,世界文化进入中国,这是一种不可逆转的趋势。中华文化将在与世界文化的交融中,与时俱进,不断丰富和发展。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    The American expression "shoo-in" means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or

competition.

    Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue (争论) about which side will win.

    Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.

The stronger team is a shoo-in. there is no way that it can lose.

    The expression "shoo-in" comes from horse racing. It comes from the word "shoo". That is not the shoe

we wear on our feet. It's another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means

to force an animal to move in a desired direction.

    Many years ago dishonest (不诚实) riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one

chosen horse would win the race. All but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider

would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.

     The other riders would secretly bet (打赌) large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The

public (公众) soon learned about such races. They began to call the winner of such a race a "shoo-in".

     These days, people use shoo-into describe (描述) any athlete (运动员) or competitor that seems certain to

win, even without cheating.

      American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race (跳拦赛) in

the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lose. And they were

right. He won the gold medal.

1. One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because ________.

A. be used to be the best in riding

B. the public had belief in him

C. he could not control his horse easily

D. the other riders had agreed to fail in the race

2. The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as a "shoo-in" is ________.

A. due to his honest in the races he ran in

B. due to his great effort (努力) shown in more than one hundred races

C. that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic Games

D. that the old meaning of "shoo-in" had changed

3. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. "shoo-in" came from the word "shoo".

B. The US runner Moses was worthy of (配的上) a shoo-in.

C. The public did not know they were being cheated.

D. Some runners bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.

4. The main idea of the passage is that "shoo-in" is ________.

A. used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game

B. used to admire (钦佩) a person who seems to be sure to win a race

C. a word used to describe a dishonest person

D. used for any athlete or competitor that seems too clever to be cheated

5. In the last paragraph the author means to tell us ________.

A. who Edewin Moses was

B. Moses won a lot of races

C. Moses was the best runner in America

D. We can use "shoo-in" to describe an excellent runner

单项选择题 A2型题